rnr-20230502
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 2, 2023
 RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda 001-14428 98-0141974
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
Renaissance House, 12 Crow Lane, Pembroke, Bermuda         HM 19
(Address of Principal Executive Office)         (Zip Code)
(441) 295-4513
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report).
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading
symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, Par Value $1.00 per share
RNRNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a Series F 5.750% Preference Share, Par Value $1.00 per share
RNR PRFNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a Series G 4.20% Preference Share, Par Value $1.00 per shareRNR PRGNew York Stock Exchange




Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 2, 2023, RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023 and the availability of its corresponding financial supplement. Copies of the press release and the financial supplement are attached as Exhibit 99.1 and 99.2, respectively, to this Form 8-K. This Form 8-K and Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto are each being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K and are therefore not to be considered “filed” with the SEC.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit #    Description
99.1*    Copy of the Company’s press release, issued May 2, 2023.
99.2*    Copy of the Company’s Financial Supplement.
101    Pursuant to Rule 406 of Regulation S-T, the cover page information is formatted in Inline XBRL.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document and included in Exhibit 101).

* Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 are being furnished to the SEC pursuant to Item 2.02 and are not being filed with the SEC. Therefore, these exhibits are not incorporated by reference in any of the registrant’s other SEC filings.









SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
RENAISSANCERE HOLDINGS LTD.
 
Date:By:/s/ Robert Qutub
May 2, 2023Robert Qutub
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



Document

https://cdn.kscope.io/98172126623e809617adba05a7010805-renretitle.jpg
RenaissanceRe Reports Q1 2023 Net Income Available to Common Shareholders of $564.1 Million; Operating Income Available to Common Shareholders of $360.0 Million.
46.6% annualized return on average common equity and 29.7% annualized operating return on average common equity.
Strong performance across both segments; Property combined ratio of 56.6% and Casualty and Specialty combined ratio of 92.9%.
Property catastrophe net premiums written grew by $214.7 million or 35.7%. Growth driven by significant rate increases, partially offset by a reduction in net reinstatement premiums of $44.8 million.
Fee income of $44.8 million; raised $621.2 million of third-party capital, primarily in DaVinci and Medici. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, Medici surpassed $1.5 billion in net assets.
Net investment income of $254.4 million in Q1 2023, 203.9% growth compared to Q1 2022.
Shareholders’ equity attributable to RenaissanceRe grew by $540.3 million since December 31, 2022.
Pembroke, Bermuda, May 2, 2023 - RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (NYSE: RNR) (“RenaissanceRe” or the “Company”) today announced its financial results for the first quarter of 2023.
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share: $12.91
Operating Income Available to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share*: $8.16
Underwriting Income
$369.6M
Fee Income
$44.8M
Net Investment Income
$254.4M
Change in Book Value per Common Share: 11.3%
Change in Tangible Book Value per Common Share Plus Change in Accum. Dividends*: 12.4%
*Operating Return on Average Common Equity, Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to Common Shareholders, Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share and Change in Tangible Book Value per Common Share Plus Change in Accumulated Dividends are non-GAAP financial measures; see “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.



Kevin J. O’Donnell, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “We began the year with an excellent quarter, reporting an operating return on average common equity of 29.7% driven by strong underwriting results, growing Capital Partners fees, and increased net investment income.

Looking forward, we expect these Three Drivers of Profit to continue to improve, driven by ongoing strong demand for our products, increased fees from our Capital Partners business and a favorable investment environment. We are confident that the attractive reinsurance market will persist, providing us with many opportunities to deploy additional capital as the year progresses.”
1



Consolidated Financial Results
Consolidated Highlights

Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)20232022
Gross premiums written
$2,790,261$2,942,964
Net premiums written2,263,7032,165,217
Underwriting income (loss)369,619200,278
Combined ratio
78.0 %86.5 %
Net Income (Loss)
Available (attributable) to common shareholders
564,062(394,413)
Available (attributable) to common shareholders per diluted common share
$12.91$(9.10)
Operating Income (Loss) (1)
Available (attributable) to common shareholders
360,008151,945
Available (attributable) to common shareholders per diluted common share
$8.16$3.50
Book value per common share
$116.44$121.44
Change in book value per share
11.3 %(8.1)%
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends (1)
$136.04$139.44
Change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends (1)
12.4%(8.2)%
Return on average common equity - annualized
46.6%(28.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.7%10.8%
(1)See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
2


Net negative impact of the Q1 2023 Large Loss Events
Net negative impact on underwriting result includes the sum of (1) net claims and claim expenses incurred, (2) assumed and ceded reinstatement premiums earned and (3) earned and lost profit commissions. Net negative impact on net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders is the sum of (1) net negative impact on underwriting result and (2) redeemable noncontrolling interest, both before consideration of any related income tax benefit (expense).
The Company’s estimates of net negative impact are based on a review of the Company’s potential exposures, preliminary discussions with certain counterparties and actuarial modeling techniques. The Company’s actual net negative impact, both individually and in the aggregate, may vary from these estimates, perhaps materially. Changes in these estimates will be recorded in the period in which they occur.
Meaningful uncertainty remains regarding the estimates and the nature and extent of the losses from these catastrophe events, driven by the magnitude and recent nature of each event, the geographic areas impacted by the events, relatively limited claims data received to date, the contingent nature of business interruption and other exposures, potential uncertainties relating to reinsurance recoveries and other factors inherent in loss estimation, among other things.
Net negative impact on the consolidated financial statements
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Q1 2023 Large Loss Events (1)
(in thousands)
Net claims and claims expenses incurred$(81,478)
Assumed reinstatement premiums earned3,124 
Ceded reinstatement premiums earned— 
Earned (lost) profit commissions(701)
Net negative impact on underwriting result(79,055)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest25,517 
Net negative impact on net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$(53,538)
Net negative impact on the segment underwriting results and consolidated combined ratio
Three months ended March 31, 2023
Q1 2023 Large Loss Events (1)
(in thousands, except percentages)
Net negative impact on Property segment underwriting result$(79,055)
Net negative impact on Casualty and Specialty segment underwriting result— 
Net negative impact on underwriting result$(79,055)
Percentage point impact on consolidated combined ratio4.7 
(1)“Q1 2023 Large Loss Events” includes the earthquakes which impacted southern and central Turkey in February 2023, Cyclone Gabrielle which impacted northern New Zealand, the flooding that impacted northern New Zealand in January and February 2023, and various wind and thunderstorm events which impacted states in both the Southern and Midwest U.S. during March 2023.
3


Three Drivers of Profit: Underwriting, Fee and Investment Income
Underwriting Results - Property Segment: Combined ratio of 56.6%; Increase in property catastrophe net premiums written of 35.7%
Property Segment
Three months ended March 31,
Q/Q Change
(in thousands, except percentages)20232022
Gross premiums written
$1,304,199$1,343,508(2.9)%
Net premiums written1,019,829890,16614.6%
Underwriting income (loss)
298,679184,802
Underwriting Ratios
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year
39.2 %44.7 %(5.5)pts
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years
(11.9)%(2.7)%(9.2)pts
Net claims and claim expense ratio - calendar year
27.3 %42.0 %(14.7)pts
Underwriting expense ratio
29.3 %28.1 %1.2 pts
Combined ratio
56.6 %70.1 %(13.5)pts
Gross premiums written decreased by $39.3 million, or 2.9%, driven by:
$81.8 million decrease in the other property class of business, primarily due to the non-renewal of certain catastrophe exposed quota share programs that did not meet the Company’s return hurdles, partially offset by;
$42.5 million increase in the property catastrophe class of business, principally driven by rate improvements on deals written in the first quarter of 2023; which were partially offset by a reduction of $149.6 million of premiums written by Upsilon, as well as a reduction in gross reinstatement premiums of $49.5 million, compared to the first quarter of 2022.
Net premiums written increased by $129.7 million, or 14.6%, driven by:
$214.7 million increase in the property catastrophe class of business, driven by rate improvements and lower ceded premiums written, partially offset by a reduction in net reinstatement premiums of $44.8 million compared to the first quarter of 2022. This was partially offset by;
$85.0 million decrease in the other property class of business.
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year decreased 5.5 percentage points, primarily as a result of a lower impact from large loss events in the current quarter, compared to the first quarter of 2022.
Q1 2023 Large Loss Events contributed 11.7 percentage points to the current accident year net claims and claim expense ratio, compared to the weather-related large losses in the first quarter of 2022, which contributed 17.8 percentage points.
4


Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years reflects net favorable development, primarily from weather-related large losses in the 2017 through 2021 accident years, driven by better than expected loss emergence.
Underwriting expense ratio increased 1.2 percentage points, largely driven by the reduction in reinstatement premiums discussed above.
Underwriting Results - Casualty and Specialty Segment: Combined ratio of 92.9% and underwriting income of $70.9 million
Casualty and Specialty Segment

Three months ended March 31,
Q/Q Change
(in thousands, except percentages)
20232022
Gross premiums written
$1,486,062$1,599,456(7.1)%
Net premiums written1,243,8741,275,051(2.4)%
Underwriting income (loss)
70,94015,476
Underwriting Ratios
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year
64.1 %67.2 %(3.1)pts
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years
(2.3)%(0.1)%(2.2)pts
Net claims and claim expense ratio - calendar year
61.8 %67.1 %(5.3)pts
Underwriting expense ratio
31.1 %31.1 %— pts
Combined ratio
92.9 %98.2 %(5.3)pts
Gross premiums written decreased 7.1% reflecting decreases in casualty classes of business, principally in professional liability, and partially offset by growth in the other specialty class of business.
Net premiums written decreased 2.4% as the impact from decreases in gross premiums written was partially offset by a reduction in ceded premiums written.
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year decreased by 3.1 percentage points as compared to the first quarter of 2022, due to the impact of the Russia-Ukraine War in 2022, which contributed 3.1 percentage points in the first quarter of 2022.
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years reflects higher favorable prior accident year loss development of 2.2 percentage points, driven by favorable experience in other specialty and credit classes of business.
5


Fee Income: $44.8 million of fee income, up 58% from Q1 2022; increase in both management and performance fees.
Fee Income

Three months ended March 31,
Q/Q Change
(in thousands, except percentages)
20232022
Total management fee income
$40,905 $27,222 $13,683 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
3,867 1,127 2,740 
Total fee income
$44,772 $28,349 $16,423 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.
Management fee income increased $13.7 million, reflecting increased capital managed at DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. (“DaVinci”), Vermeer Reinsurance Ltd. (“Vermeer”), RenaissanceRe Medici Fund Ltd. (“Medici”), and Fontana Holdings L.P. and its subsidiaries, as well as the recording of previously deferred management fees in DaVinci as a result of the weather-related large losses experienced in the prior years.
Performance fee income increased $2.7 million, driven by favorable development on prior years’ events primarily in DaVinci and certain of our structured reinsurance products.
Investment Results: Total investment result improved $1.1 billion; 203.9% growth in net investment income
Investment Results

Three months ended March 31,
Q/Q Change
(in thousands, except percentages)
20232022
Net investment income$254,378$83,691$170,687
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451(673,017)952,468
Total investment result
$533,829$(589,326)$1,123,155 
Total investment return - annualized
10.0 %(10.2)%20.2 pts
Net investment income increased $170.7 million, primarily driven by higher yielding assets in the fixed maturity and short term portfolios as a result of our reinvestment of the portfolio during the rising interest rate environment throughout 2022.
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments increased $952.5 million, principally driven by:
Net realized and unrealized gains on fixed maturity investments trading of $207.3 million, which includes net unrealized gains of $312.0 million, reflecting the impact of decreasing interest rates on U.S. treasuries in the first quarter of 2023. This compares to net realized and unrealized losses of $585.3 million in the first quarter of 2022 resulting from increases in interest rates.
Equity investments contributed net realized and unrealized gains of $30.4 million, compared to net realized and unrealized losses of $48.7 million in the first quarter of 2022. Both the current and comparative quarter equity investment results were in line with wider equity market movements.
6


Total investments were $23.2 billion at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $22.2 billion). Weighted average yield to maturity and duration on the Company’s investment portfolio (excluding investments that have no final maturity, yield to maturity or duration) was 5.7% and 2.4 years (December 31, 2022 - 5.7% and 2.5 years, respectively).
Other Items of Note
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests of $267.4 million was primarily driven by:
Strong underwriting results for DaVinci and Vermeer;
Strong net investment income driven by higher interest rates and yields within the investment portfolios of the Company’s joint ventures and managed funds; and
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments recorded during the quarter in the Company’s joint ventures and managed funds.
Raised third-party capital of $621.2 million in the first quarter of 2023, comprised of $377.2 million in DaVinci and $244.0 million in Medici. Subsequent to March 31, 2023, raised an additional $145.9 million in Medici.
Redemptions of third-party capital of $207.3 million during the first quarter of 2023, of which $139.4 million was from Upsilon, reducing the size of Upsilon as a result of the release of collateral associated with prior years’ contracts.
Income tax expense of $28.9 million compared to a benefit of $36.7 million in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in income tax expense was primarily driven by investment gains and an increase in operating income in the Company’s U.S.-based operations compared to investment losses and lower operating income in the first quarter of 2022.

7


Conference Call Details and Additional Information
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Additional Financial Information
This Press Release includes certain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”) including “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted,” “operating return on average common equity - annualized,” “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.” A reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures in accordance with Regulation G is presented in the attached supplemental financial data.
Please refer to the “Investors - Financial Reports - Financial Supplements” section of the Company’s website at www.renre.com for a copy of the Financial Supplement which includes additional information on the Company’s financial performance.
Conference Call Information
RenaissanceRe will host a conference call on Wednesday, May 3, 2023 at 11:00 a.m. ET to discuss this release. Live broadcast of the conference call will be available through the “Investors - Webcasts & Presentations” section of the Company’s website at www.renre.com.
About RenaissanceRe
RenaissanceRe is a global provider of reinsurance and insurance that specializes in matching well-structured risks with efficient sources of capital. The Company provides property, casualty and specialty reinsurance and certain insurance solutions to customers, principally through intermediaries. Established in 1993, RenaissanceRe has offices in Bermuda, Australia, Ireland, Singapore, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any forward-looking statements made in this Press Release reflect RenaissanceRe’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We may also make forward-looking statements with respect to our business and industry, such as those relating to our strategy and management objectives, plans and expectations regarding our response and ability to adapt to changing economic conditions, market standing and product volumes, and insured losses from loss events, among other things. These statements are subject to numerous factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those addressed by such forward-looking statements, including the following: the Company’s exposure to natural and non-natural catastrophic events and circumstances and the variance it may cause in the Company’s financial results; the effect of climate change on the Company’s business, including the trend towards increasingly frequent and severe climate events; the effectiveness of the Company’s claims and claim expense reserving process; the effect of emerging claims and coverage issues; the performance of the Company’s investment portfolio and financial market volatility; the effects of inflation; the ability of the Company’s ceding companies and delegated authority counterparties to accurately assess the risks they underwrite; the Company’s ability to maintain its financial strength ratings; the highly competitive nature of the Company’s industry and its reliance on a small number of brokers; collection on claimed retrocessional coverage, and new retrocessional reinsurance being available on acceptable terms or at all; the historically cyclical nature of the (re)insurance industries; the Company’s ability to attract and retain key executives and employees; the Company’s ability to successfully implement its business strategies and initiatives; the Company’s exposure to credit loss from counterparties; the Company’s need to make many estimates and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements; the Company’s ability to effectively manage capital on behalf of investors in joint ventures or other entities it manages; changes to the accounting rules and regulatory systems applicable to the Company’s business, including changes in Bermuda and U.S. laws and regulations; other political,
8


regulatory or industry initiatives adversely impacting the Company; the Company’s ability to comply with covenants in its debt agreements; the effect of adverse economic factors, including changes in prevailing interest rates and recession or the perception that recession may occur; the effect of cybersecurity risks, including technology breaches or failure; a contention by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service that any of the Company’s Bermuda subsidiaries are subject to taxation in the U.S.; the effects of possible future tax reform legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate; the Company’s ability to determine any impairments taken on its investments; the Company’s ability to raise capital on acceptable terms, including through debt instruments, the capital markets, and third party investments in our joint ventures and managed funds; the Company’s ability to comply with applicable sanctions and foreign corrupt practices laws; the Company’s dependence on the ability of its operating subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends; and other factors affecting future results disclosed in RenaissanceRe’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

INVESTOR CONTACT:
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Keith McCue
Senior Vice President, Finance & Investor Relations
(441) 239-4830
MEDIA CONTACT:
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Hayden Kenny
Vice President, Investor Relations & Communications
(441) 239-4946
or
Kekst CNC
Dawn Dover
(212) 521-4800


9


RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Summary Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands of United States Dollars, except per share amounts and percentages)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Revenues
Gross premiums written$2,790,261 $2,942,964 
Net premiums written$2,263,703 $2,165,217 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums(583,153)(678,792)
Net premiums earned1,680,550 1,486,425 
Net investment income254,378 83,691 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)(14,503)(15,486)
Equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures9,530 (6,390)
Other income (loss)(4,306)1,193 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (673,017)
Total revenues
2,205,100 876,416 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred801,200 841,733 
Acquisition expenses432,257 376,507 
Operational expenses77,474 67,907 
Corporate expenses12,843 12,502 
Interest expense12,134 11,955 
Total expenses
1,335,908 1,310,604 
Income (loss) before taxes869,192 (434,188)
Income tax benefit (expense)(28,902)36,707 
Net income (loss)840,290 (397,481)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(267,384)11,912 
Net income (loss) attributable to RenaissanceRe572,906 (385,569)
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,844)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share – basic$12.95 $(9.10)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share – diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
Operating (loss) income (attributable) available to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$8.16 $3.50 
Average shares outstanding - basic
42,876 43,357 
Average shares outstanding - diluted
43,006 43,357 
Net claims and claim expense ratio
47.7 %56.6 %
Underwriting expense ratio
30.3 %29.9 %
Combined ratio
78.0 %86.5 %
Return on average common equity - annualized
46.6 %(28.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.7 %10.8 %
(1)See Comments on Regulation G for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
10


RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands of United States Dollars, except per share amounts)
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Assets(Unaudited)(Audited)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value$14,695,585 $14,351,402 
Short term investments, at fair value5,177,095 4,669,272 
Equity investments, at fair value551,394 625,058 
Other investments, at fair value2,700,655 2,494,954 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731 79,750 
Total investments23,209,460 22,220,436 
Cash and cash equivalents1,063,707 1,194,339 
Premiums receivable5,933,701 5,139,471 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums1,130,831 1,021,412 
Reinsurance recoverable4,706,671 4,710,925 
Accrued investment income121,681 121,501 
Deferred acquisition costs1,242,395 1,171,738 
Receivable for investments sold267,161 350,526 
Other assets358,203 384,702 
Goodwill and other intangible assets236,517 237,828 
Total assets$38,270,327 $36,552,878 
Liabilities, Noncontrolling Interests and Shareholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Reserve for claims and claim expenses$15,996,826 $15,892,573 
Unearned premiums5,250,642 4,559,107 
Debt1,140,960 1,170,442 
Reinsurance balances payable3,989,660 3,928,281 
Payable for investments purchased389,440 493,776 
Other liabilities279,878 648,036 
Total liabilities27,047,406 26,692,215 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests5,357,386 4,535,389 
Shareholders’ Equity
Preference shares750,000 750,000 
Common shares43,932 43,718 
Additional paid-in capital467,623 475,647 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(14,838)(15,462)
Retained earnings4,618,818 4,071,371 
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to RenaissanceRe5,865,535 5,325,274 
Total liabilities, noncontrolling interests and shareholders’ equity$38,270,327 $36,552,878 
Book value per common share$116.44 $104.65 


11


RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Supplemental Financial Data - Segment Information
(in thousands of United States Dollars, except percentages)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2023
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyOtherTotal
Gross premiums written$1,304,199 $1,486,062 $— $2,790,261 
Net premiums written$1,019,829 $1,243,874 $— $2,263,703 
Net premiums earned$687,420 $993,130 $— $1,680,550 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred187,609 613,591 — 801,200 
Acquisition expenses145,319 286,938 — 432,257 
Operational expenses55,813 21,661 — 77,474 
Underwriting income (loss)$298,679 $70,940 $— 369,619 
Net investment income254,378 254,378 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)(14,503)(14,503)
Equity in earnings of other ventures9,530 9,530 
Other income (loss)(4,306)(4,306)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 279,451 
Corporate expenses(12,843)(12,843)
Interest expense(12,134)(12,134)
Income (loss) before taxes and redeemable noncontrolling interests869,192 
Income tax benefit (expense)(28,902)(28,902)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(267,384)(267,384)
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,844)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – current accident year$269,302 $636,650 $— $905,952 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – prior accident years(81,693)(23,059)— (104,752)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – total$187,609 $613,591 $— $801,200 
Net claims and claim expense ratio – current accident year39.2 %64.1 %53.9 %
Net claims and claim expense ratio – prior accident years(11.9)%(2.3)%(6.2)%
Net claims and claim expense ratio – calendar year27.3 %61.8 %47.7 %
Underwriting expense ratio29.3 %31.1 %30.3 %
Combined ratio56.6 %92.9 %78.0 %
Three months ended March 31, 2022
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyOtherTotal
Gross premiums written$1,343,508 $1,599,456 $— $2,942,964 
Net premiums written$890,166 $1,275,051 $— $2,165,217 
Net premiums earned$618,591 $867,834 $— $1,486,425 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred259,761 581,972 — 841,733 
Acquisition expenses127,096 249,411 — 376,507 
Operational expenses46,932 20,975 — 67,907 
Underwriting income (loss)$184,802 $15,476 $— 200,278 
Net investment income83,691 83,691 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)(15,486)(15,486)
Equity in earnings of other ventures(6,390)(6,390)
Other income (loss)1,193 1,193 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(673,017)(673,017)
Corporate expenses(12,502)(12,502)
Interest expense(11,955)(11,955)
Income (loss) before taxes and redeemable noncontrolling interests(434,188)
Income tax benefit (expense)36,707 36,707 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests11,912 11,912 
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,844)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$(394,413)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – current accident year$276,519 $583,047 $— $859,566 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – prior accident years(16,758)(1,075)— (17,833)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred – total$259,761 $581,972 $— $841,733 
Net claims and claim expense ratio – current accident year44.7 %67.2 %57.8 %
Net claims and claim expense ratio – prior accident years(2.7)%(0.1)%(1.2)%
Net claims and claim expense ratio – calendar year42.0 %67.1 %56.6 %
Underwriting expense ratio28.1 %31.1 %29.9 %
Combined ratio70.1 %98.2 %86.5 %
12


RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Supplemental Financial Data - Gross Premiums Written
(in thousands of United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$928,595 $886,091 
Other property375,604 457,417 
Property segment gross premiums written
$1,304,199 $1,343,508 
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$467,892 $480,142 
Professional liability (2)
382,253 549,719 
Credit (3)
231,676 259,104 
Other specialty (4)
404,241 310,491 
Casualty and Specialty segment gross premiums written
$1,486,062 $1,599,456 
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.

13


RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Supplemental Financial Data - Total Investment Result
(in thousands of United States Dollars, except percentages)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Fixed maturity investments trading$155,500 $62,417 
Short term investments32,950 1,136 
Equity investments3,399 2,754 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds38,831 17,360 
Other24,571 5,552 
Cash and cash equivalents4,264 (41)
259,515 89,178 
Investment expenses(5,137)(5,487)
Net investment income$254,378 $83,691 
Net investment income return - annualized4.9 %1.5 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(104,765)$(121,152)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading312,026 (464,177)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives12,162 (40,288)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(8,738)(20)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments39,151 (48,669)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds24,126 (8,261)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other5,489 9,550 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (673,017)
Total investment result$533,829 $(589,326)
Total investment return - annualized10.0 %(10.2)%
14


Comments on Regulation G
In addition to the GAAP financial measures set forth in this Press Release, the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G. The Company has provided certain of these financial measures in previous investor communications and the Company’s management believes that such measures are important to investors and other interested persons, and that investors and such other persons benefit from having a consistent basis for comparison between quarters and for comparison with other companies within or outside the industry. These measures may not, however, be comparable to similarly titled measures used by companies within or outside of the insurance industry. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP measures in assessing the Company’s overall financial performance.
Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to RenaissanceRe Common Shareholders and Operating Return on Average Common Equity - Annualized
The Company uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as a measure to evaluate the underlying fundamentals of its operations and believes it to be a useful measure of its corporate performance. “Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as used herein differs from “net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, by the exclusion of (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds, (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses, (3) the income tax expense or benefit associated with these adjustments and (4) the portion of these adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests. The Company’s management believes that “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” is useful to investors because it more accurately measures and predicts the Company’s results of operations by removing the variability arising from these adjustments. The Company also uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” to calculate “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted” and “operating return on average common equity - annualized.” The following table is a reconciliation of: (1) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders”; (2) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted”; and (3) return on average common equity - annualized to “operating return on average common equity - annualized.”
15


Three months ended
(in thousands of United States Dollars, except per share amounts and percentages)March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(255,325)664,756 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)14,503 15,486 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
11,322 (41,874)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
25,446 (92,010)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$360,008 $151,945 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(5.94)15.33 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)0.34 0.36 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
0.26 (0.97)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
0.59 (2.12)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$8.16 $3.50 
Return on average common equity - annualized46.6 %(28.1)%
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(21.1)%47.3 %
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)1.2 %1.1 %
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
0.9 %(3.0)%
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
2.1 %(6.5)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized
29.7 %10.8 %
(1)Represents the income tax (expense) benefit associated with the adjustments to net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The income tax impact is estimated by applying the statutory rates of applicable jurisdictions, after consideration of other relevant factors.
(2)Represents the portion of the adjustments above that are attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests, including the income tax impact of those adjustments.
16


Tangible Book Value Per Common Share and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share Plus Accumulated Dividends
The Company has included in this Press Release “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.” “Tangible book value per common share” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share. “Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share, plus accumulated dividends. The Company’s management believes “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” are useful to investors because they provide a more accurate measure of the realizable value of shareholder returns, excluding the impact of goodwill and intangible assets. The following table is a reconciliation of book value per common share to “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.”
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Book value per common share
$116.44 $104.65 $94.55 $113.69 $121.44 
Adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles (1)
(5.78)(5.84)(5.89)(5.90)(5.89)
Tangible book value per common share
110.66 98.81 88.66 107.79 115.55 
Adjustment for accumulated dividends
25.38 25.00 24.63 24.26 23.89 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends
$136.04 $123.81 $113.29 $132.05 $139.44 
Quarterly change in book value per common share
11.3 %10.7 %(16.8)%(6.4)%(8.1)%
Quarterly change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends
12.4 %11.9 %(17.4)%(6.4)%(8.2)%
Year to date change in book value per common share11.3 %(20.8)%(28.5)%(14.0)%(8.1)%
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends
12.4 %(20.6)%(28.9)%(14.0)%(8.2)%
(1)At March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, June 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles included $17.5 million, $17.8 million, $18.0 million, $18.3 million, and $18.4 million, respectively, of goodwill and other intangibles included in investments in other ventures, under equity method.




17
Document

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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Contents
Page
Basis of Presentation
Financial Highlights
Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
a.Consolidated Statements of Operations
b.Consolidated Balance Sheets
Underwriting and Reserves
a.Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
b.Consolidated and Segment Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
c.Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
d.Gross Premiums Written
e.Net Premiums Written
f.Net Premiums Earned
g.Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
h.Paid to Incurred Analysis
Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
a.Fee Income
b.Fee income - Five Quarter Trend
c.Noncontrolling Interests
d.DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Investments
a.Total Investment Result
b.Investments Composition
c.Managed Investments - Credit Rating
d.Retained Investments - Credit Rating
Other Items
a.Earnings per Share
Comments on Regulation G
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Basis of Presentation
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (the “Company” or “RenaissanceRe”) is a global provider of reinsurance and insurance that specializes in matching well-structured risks with efficient sources of capital. The Company provides property, casualty and specialty reinsurance and certain insurance solutions to customers, principally through intermediaries. Established in 1993, the Company has offices in Bermuda, Australia, Ireland, Singapore, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
This financial supplement includes certain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”) including “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted,” “operating return on average common equity - annualized,” “tangible book value per common share,” “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends,” “retained total investment result,” “retained investments, at fair value,” “retained investments, unrealized gain (loss)” and “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” A reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures in accordance with Regulation G is presented in the attached supplemental financial data. See pages 25 through 31 for “Comments on Regulation G.”
All information contained herein is unaudited. Unless otherwise noted, amounts are in thousands of United States Dollars, except for share and per share amounts and ratio information. Certain prior period comparatives have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. This supplement is being provided for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by RenaissanceRe with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Please refer to the Company’s website at www.renre.com for further information about RenaissanceRe.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any forward-looking statements made in this Financial Supplement reflect RenaissanceRe’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We may also make forward-looking statements with respect to our business and industry, such as those relating to our strategy and management objectives, plans and expectations regarding our response and ability to adapt to changing economic conditions, market standing and product volumes, and insured losses from loss events, among other things. These statements are subject to numerous factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements, including the following: the Company’s exposure to natural and non-natural catastrophic events and circumstances and the variance it may cause in the Company’s financial results; the effect of climate change on the Company’s business, including the trend towards increasingly frequent and severe climate events; the effectiveness of the Company’s claims and claim expense reserving process; the effect of emerging claims and coverage issues; the performance of
i


the Company’s investment portfolio and financial market volatility; the effects of inflation; the ability of the Company’s ceding companies and delegated authority counterparties to accurately assess the risks they underwrite; the Company’s ability to maintain its financial strength ratings; the highly competitive nature of the Company’s industry and its reliance on a small number of brokers; collection on claimed retrocessional coverage, and new retrocessional reinsurance being available on acceptable terms or at all; the historically cyclical nature of the (re)insurance industries; the Company’s ability to attract and retain key executives and employees; the Company’s ability to successfully implement its business strategies and initiatives; the Company’s exposure to credit loss from counterparties; the Company’s need to make many estimates and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements; the Company’s ability to effectively manage capital on behalf of investors in joint ventures or other entities it manages; changes to the accounting rules and regulatory systems applicable to the Company’s business, including changes in Bermuda and U.S. laws and regulations; other political, regulatory or industry initiatives adversely impacting the Company; the Company’s ability to comply with covenants in its debt agreements; the effect of adverse economic factors, including changes in prevailing interest rates and recession or the perception that recession may occur; the effect of cybersecurity risks, including technology breaches or failure; a contention by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service that any of the Company’s Bermuda subsidiaries are subject to taxation in the U.S.; the effects of possible future tax reform legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate; the Company’s ability to determine any impairments taken on its investments; the Company’s ability to raise capital on acceptable terms, including through debt instruments, the capital markets, and third party investments in our joint ventures and managed funds; the Company’s ability to comply with applicable sanctions and foreign corrupt practices laws; the Company’s dependence on the ability of its operating subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends; and other factors affecting future results disclosed in RenaissanceRe’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Financial Highlights
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders (1)
$360,008 $151,945 
Underwriting income
Gross premiums written$2,790,261 $2,942,964 
Net premiums written2,263,703 2,165,217 
Underwriting income (loss) 369,619 200,278 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year53.9 %57.8 %
Prior accident years(6.2)%(1.2)%
Calendar year47.7 %56.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio25.7 %25.3 %
Operating expense ratio4.6 %4.6 %
 Combined ratio78.0 %86.5 %
Fee income
Management fee income$40,905 $27,222 
Performance fee income3,867 1,127 
Total fee income$44,772 $28,349 
Investment results - managed
Net investment income$254,378 $83,691 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (673,017)
Total investment result$533,829 $(589,326)
Total investment return - annualized10.0 %(10.2)%
Investment results - retained (1)
Net investment income$168,009 $62,676 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments225,547 (584,624)
Total investment result$393,556 $(521,948)
Total investment return - annualized10.8 %(13.7)%
(1)    See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Financial Highlights - Per Share Data & ROE
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$12.95 $(9.10)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$8.16 $3.50 
Average shares outstanding - basic42,876 43,357 
Average shares outstanding - diluted43,006 43,357 
Return on average common equity - annualized46.6 %(28.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.7 %10.8 %
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Book value per common share$116.44 $104.65 
Tangible book value per common share (1)
$110.66 $98.81 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends (1)
$136.04 $123.81 
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends (1)
12.4 %(20.6)%
(1)    See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.



                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Revenues
Gross premiums written$2,790,261 $2,942,964 
Net premiums written$2,263,703 $2,165,217 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums(583,153)(678,792)
Net premiums earned1,680,550 1,486,425 
Net investment income254,378 83,691 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) (14,503)(15,486)
Equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures9,530 (6,390)
Other income (loss) (4,306)1,193 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (673,017)
Total revenues2,205,100 876,416 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred801,200 841,733 
Acquisition expenses432,257 376,507 
Operational expenses77,474 67,907 
Corporate expenses12,843 12,502 
Interest expense12,134 11,955 
Total expenses1,335,908 1,310,604 
Income (loss) before taxes869,192 (434,188)
Income tax benefit (expense)(28,902)36,707 
Net income (loss) 840,290 (397,481)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(267,384)11,912 
Net income (loss) attributable to RenaissanceRe572,906 (385,569)
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,844)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$12.95 $(9.10)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$8.16 $3.50 
Return on average common equity - annualized
46.6 %(28.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.7 %10.8 %
(1)    See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Assets
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value – amortized cost $15,067,873 at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – $15,038,551)
$14,695,585 $14,351,402 
Short term investments, at fair value - amortized cost $5,177,881 at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 - $4,671,581)
5,177,095 4,669,272 
Equity investments, at fair value551,394 625,058 
Other investments, at fair value2,700,655 2,494,954 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731 79,750 
Total investments23,209,460 22,220,436 
Cash and cash equivalents1,063,707 1,194,339 
Premiums receivable5,933,701 5,139,471 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums1,130,831 1,021,412 
Reinsurance recoverable4,706,671 4,710,925 
Accrued investment income121,681 121,501 
Deferred acquisition costs1,242,395 1,171,738 
Receivable for investments sold267,161 350,526 
Other assets358,203 384,702 
Goodwill and other intangibles236,517 237,828 
Total assets$38,270,327 $36,552,878 
Liabilities, Noncontrolling Interests and Shareholders' Equity
Liabilities
Reserve for claims and claim expenses$15,996,826 $15,892,573 
Unearned premiums5,250,642 4,559,107 
Debt1,140,960 1,170,442 
Reinsurance balances payable3,989,660 3,928,281 
Payable for investments purchased389,440 493,776 
Other liabilities279,878 648,036 
Total liabilities27,047,406 26,692,215 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests5,357,386 4,535,389 
Shareholders' Equity
Preference shares: $1.00 par value – 30,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – 30,000)
750,000 750,000 
Common shares: $1.00 par value – 43,931,597 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – 43,717,836)
43,932 43,718 
Additional paid-in capital467,623 475,647 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(14,838)(15,462)
Retained earnings4,618,818 4,071,371 
Total shareholders' equity attributable to RenaissanceRe5,865,535 5,325,274 
Total liabilities, noncontrolling interests and shareholders' equity$38,270,327 $36,552,878 
Book value per common share$116.44 $104.65 
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2022
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotalPropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotal
Gross premiums written$1,304,199 $1,486,062 $2,790,261 $1,343,508 $1,599,456 $2,942,964 
Net premiums written$1,019,829 $1,243,874 $2,263,703 $890,166 $1,275,051 $2,165,217 
Net premiums earned$687,420 $993,130 $1,680,550 $618,591 $867,834 $1,486,425 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred187,609 613,591 801,200 259,761 581,972 841,733 
Acquisition expenses145,319 286,938 432,257 127,096 249,411 376,507 
Operational expenses55,813 21,661 77,474 46,932 20,975 67,907 
Underwriting income (loss) $298,679 $70,940 $369,619 $184,802 $15,476 $200,278 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$269,302 $636,650 $905,952 $276,519 $583,047 $859,566 
Prior accident years(81,693)(23,059)(104,752)(16,758)(1,075)(17,833)
Total$187,609 $613,591 $801,200 $259,761 $581,972 $841,733 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year39.2 %64.1 %53.9 %44.7 %67.2 %57.8 %
Prior accident years(11.9)%(2.3)%(6.2)%(2.7)%(0.1)%(1.2)%
Calendar year27.3 %61.8 %47.7 %42.0 %67.1 %56.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio21.2 %28.9 %25.7 %20.5 %28.7 %25.3 %
Operating expense ratio8.1 %2.2 %4.6 %7.6 %2.4 %4.6 %
Combined ratio56.6 %92.9 %78.0 %70.1 %98.2 %86.5 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Total
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Gross premiums written$2,790,261 $1,585,276 $2,220,661 $2,464,639 $2,942,964 
Net premiums written$2,263,703 $1,345,616 $1,821,711 $1,863,616 $2,165,217 
Net premiums earned$1,680,550 $1,624,160 $1,767,021 $1,456,383 $1,486,425 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred801,200 822,937 1,967,931 706,239 841,733 
Acquisition expenses432,257 413,217 417,644 361,238 376,507 
Operational expenses77,474 71,704 64,560 72,520 67,907 
Underwriting income (loss)$369,619 $316,302 $(683,114)$316,386 $200,278 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$905,952 $977,823 $1,999,837 $749,196 $859,566 
Prior accident years(104,752)(154,886)(31,906)(42,957)(17,833)
Total$801,200 $822,937 $1,967,931 $706,239 $841,733 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year53.9 %60.2 %113.2 %51.4 %57.8 %
Prior accident years(6.2)%(9.5)%(1.8)%(2.9)%(1.2)%
Calendar year47.7 %50.7 %111.4 %48.5 %56.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio25.7 %25.4 %23.6 %24.8 %25.3 %
Operating expense ratio4.6 %4.4 %3.7 %5.0 %4.6 %
Combined ratio78.0 %80.5 %138.7 %78.3 %86.5 %















                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Property
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Gross premiums written$1,304,199 $372,082 $800,330 $1,218,321 $1,343,508 
Net premiums written$1,019,829 $372,998 $696,520 $887,975 $890,166 
Net premiums earned$687,420 $688,238 $839,817 $623,581 $618,591 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred187,609 240,503 1,372,583 171,924 259,761 
Acquisition expenses145,319 140,872 141,675 137,567 127,096 
Operational expenses55,813 49,638 48,158 49,627 46,932 
Underwriting income (loss) $298,679 $257,225 $(722,599)$264,463 $184,802 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$269,302 $370,175 $1,396,842 $206,976 $276,519 
Prior accident years(81,693)(129,672)(24,259)(35,052)(16,758)
Total$187,609 $240,503 $1,372,583 $171,924 $259,761 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year39.2 %53.8 %166.3 %33.2 %44.7 %
Prior accident years(11.9)%(18.9)%(2.9)%(5.6)%(2.7)%
Calendar year27.3 %34.9 %163.4 %27.6 %42.0 %
Acquisition expense ratio21.1 %20.5 %16.9 %22.0 %20.5 %
Operating expense ratio8.1 %7.2 %5.7 %8.0 %7.6 %
Combined ratio56.6 %62.6 %186.0 %57.6 %70.1 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Casualty and Specialty Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Casualty and Specialty
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Gross premiums written$1,486,062 $1,213,194 $1,420,331 $1,246,318 $1,599,456 
Net premiums written$1,243,874 $972,618 $1,125,191 $975,641 $1,275,051 
Net premiums earned$993,130 $935,922 $927,204 $832,802 $867,834 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred613,591 582,434 595,348 534,315 581,972 
Acquisition expenses286,938 272,345 275,969 223,671 249,411 
Operational expenses21,661 22,066 16,402 22,893 20,975 
Underwriting income (loss)$70,940 $59,077 $39,485 $51,923 $15,476 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$636,650 $607,648 $602,995 $542,220 $583,047 
Prior accident years(23,059)(25,214)(7,647)(7,905)(1,075)
Total$613,591 $582,434 $595,348 $534,315 $581,972 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year64.1 %64.9 %65.0 %65.1 %67.2 %
Prior accident years(2.3)%(2.7)%(0.8)%(0.9)%(0.1)%
Calendar year61.8 %62.2 %64.2 %64.2 %67.1 %
Acquisition expense ratio28.9 %29.1 %29.7 %26.9 %28.7 %
Operating expense ratio2.2 %2.4 %1.8 %2.7 %2.4 %
Combined ratio92.9 %93.7 %95.7 %93.8 %98.2 %










                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2022
CatastropheOther PropertyTotalCatastropheOther PropertyTotal
Gross premiums written$928,595 $375,604 $1,304,199 $886,091 $457,417 $1,343,508 
Net premiums written$816,487 $203,342 $1,019,829 $601,787 $288,379 $890,166 
Net premiums earned$352,753 $334,667 $687,420 $278,997 $339,594 $618,591 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred(12,812)200,421 187,609 75,255 184,506 259,761 
Acquisition expenses42,050 103,269 145,319 34,808 92,288 127,096 
Operational expenses45,809 10,004 55,813 38,142 8,790 46,932 
Underwriting income (loss)$277,706 $20,973 $298,679 $130,792 $54,010 $184,802 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$67,599 $201,703 $269,302 $103,565 $172,954 $276,519 
Prior accident years(80,411)(1,282)(81,693)(28,310)11,552 (16,758)
Total$(12,812)$200,421 $187,609 $75,255 $184,506 $259,761 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year19.2 %60.3 %39.2 %37.1 %50.9 %44.7 %
Prior accident years(22.8)%(0.4)%(11.9)%(10.1)%3.4 %(2.7)%
Calendar year(3.6)%59.9 %27.3 %27.0 %54.3 %42.0 %
Acquisition expense ratio11.9 %30.8 %21.2 %12.4 %27.2 %20.5 %
Operating expense ratio13.0 %3.0 %8.1 %13.7 %2.6 %7.6 %
Combined ratio21.3 %93.7 %56.6 %53.1 %84.1 %70.1 %
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Gross Premiums Written
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % Change
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$954,987 $862,997 $91,990 10.7 %
Catastrophe - gross reinstatement premiums(26,392)23,094 (49,486)(214.3)%
Total catastrophe gross premiums written$928,595 $886,091 $42,504 4.8 %
Other property377,851 455,413 (77,562)(17.0)%
Other property - gross reinstatement premiums(2,247)2,004 (4,251)(212.1)%
Total other property gross premiums written$375,604 $457,417 $(81,813)(17.9)%
Property segment gross premiums written$1,304,199 $1,343,508 $(39,309)(2.9)%
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$467,892 $480,142 $(12,250)(2.6)%
Professional liability (2)
382,253 549,719 (167,466)(30.5)%
Credit (3)
231,676 259,104 (27,428)(10.6)%
Other specialty (4)
404,241 310,491 93,750 30.2 %
Casualty and Specialty segment gross premiums written$1,486,062 $1,599,456 $(113,394)(7.1)%
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Written
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % Change
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$840,126 $580,592 $259,534 44.7 %
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums(23,639)21,195 (44,834)(211.5)%
Total catastrophe net premiums written$816,487 $601,787 $214,700 35.7 %
Other property207,247 286,108 (78,861)(27.6)%
Other property - net reinstatement premiums(3,905)2,271 (6,176)(272.0)%
Total other property net premiums written$203,342 $288,379 $(85,037)(29.5)%
Property segment net premiums written$1,019,829 $890,166 $129,663 14.6 %
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$422,420 $404,276 $18,144 4.5 %
Professional liability (2)
310,912 432,156 (121,244)(28.1)%
Credit (3)
165,544 180,430 (14,886)(8.3)%
Other specialty (4)
344,998 258,189 86,809 33.6 %
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums written$1,243,874 $1,275,051 $(31,177)(2.4)%
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Earned
Three months endedQ/Q $ ChangeQ/Q % Change
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Property Segment
Catastrophe$376,392 $257,802 $118,590 46.0 %
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums(23,639)21,195 (44,834)(211.5)%
Total catastrophe net premiums earned$352,753 $278,997 $73,756 26.4 %
Other property338,572 337,323 1,249 0.4 %
Other property - net reinstatement premiums(3,905)2,271 (6,176)(272.0)%
Total other property net premiums earned$334,667 $339,594 $(4,927)(1.5)%
Property segment net premiums earned$687,420 $618,591 $68,829 11.1 %
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$326,628 $290,755 $35,873 12.3 %
Professional liability (2)
292,831 311,237 (18,406)(5.9)%
Credit (3)
127,331 83,839 43,492 51.9 %
Other specialty (4)
246,340 182,003 64,337 35.3 %
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums earned$993,130 $867,834 $125,296 14.4 %
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.




                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
Case ReservesAdditional Case ReservesIBNRTotal
March 31, 2023
Property$2,017,567 $2,069,014 $3,100,878 $7,187,459 
Casualty and Specialty1,917,179 189,794 6,702,394 8,809,367 
Total$3,934,746 $2,258,808 $9,803,272 $15,996,826 
December 31, 2022
Property$1,956,688 $2,008,891 $3,570,253 $7,535,832 
Casualty and Specialty1,864,365 167,993 6,324,383 8,356,741 
Total$3,821,053 $2,176,884 $9,894,636 $15,892,573 
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Paid to Incurred Analysis
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2022
GrossRecoveriesNetGrossRecoveriesNet
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, beginning of period$15,892,573 $4,710,925 $11,181,648 $13,294,630 $4,268,669 $9,025,961 
Incurred claims and claim expenses
Current year1,067,128 161,176 905,952 1,019,596 160,030 859,566 
Prior years(107,424)(2,672)(104,752)(2,041)15,792 (17,833)
Total incurred claims and claim expenses959,704 158,504 801,200 1,017,555 175,822 841,733 
Paid claims and claim expenses
Current year30,982 4,013 26,969 19,776 1,986 17,790 
Prior years857,853 166,985 690,868 731,325 122,520 608,805 
Total paid claims and claim expenses888,835 170,998 717,837 751,101 124,506 626,595 
Foreign exchange (1)
33,384 8,240 25,144 (50,780)(495)(50,285)
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, end of period$15,996,826 $4,706,671 $11,290,155 $13,510,304 $4,319,490 $9,190,814 
(1)    Reflects the impact of the foreign exchange revaluation of the reserve for claims and claim expenses, net of reinsurance recoverable, denominated in non-U.S. dollars as at the balance sheet date.
                 
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. (“DaVinci”), Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer Reinsurance Ltd. (“Vermeer”), Fontana Holdings L.P. and its subsidiaries (“Fontana”), and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include RenaissanceRe Upsilon Fund Ltd. ("Upsilon Fund") and RenaissanceRe Medici Fund Ltd. (“Medici”). Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Management fee income
Joint ventures $27,998 $13,395 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,638 7,224 
Managed funds 6,269 6,603 
Total management fee income40,905 27,222 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 1,755 (103)
Structured reinsurance products and other1,755 934 
Managed funds 357 296 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
3,867 1,127 
Total fee income$44,772 $28,349 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months ended
Fee income contributing to:March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$13,141 $12,161 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
(141)23 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
31,772 16,165 
Total fee income$44,772 $28,349 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income - Five Quarter Trend
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinci, Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer, Fontana, and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include Upsilon Fund and Medici. Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Management fee income
Joint ventures $27,998 $13,377 $12,271 $17,703 $13,395 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,638 6,342 6,377 6,649 7,224 
Managed funds 6,269 6,265 6,341 6,355 6,603 
Total management fee income40,905 25,984 24,989 30,707 27,222 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 1,755 1,505 1,915 1,037 (103)
Structured reinsurance products and other1,755 2,391 (1,360)2,486 934 
Managed funds 357 467 184 25 296 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
3,867 4,363 739 3,548 1,127 
Total fee income$44,772 $30,347 $25,728 $34,255 $28,349 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months ended
Fee income contributing to:March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$13,141 $13,668 $11,366 $12,751 $12,161 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
(141)25 19 27 23 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
31,772 16,654 14,343 21,477 16,165 
Total fee income$44,772 $30,347 $25,728 $34,255 $28,349 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests
The Company consolidates the results of certain of its joint ventures and managed capital vehicles, namely, DaVinci, Medici, Vermeer and Fontana (collectively, the “Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures”), on its consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations. Redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets represents the portion of the net assets of the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures attributable to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures. Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations represents the portion of the (income) loss associated with the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures included on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations that is allocated to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations is set forth below:
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$(166,082)$25,323 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici(45,069)5,287 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer(47,405)(18,698)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana(8,828)— 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(267,384)$11,912 
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
$(241,938)$(80,098)
Non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(25,446)92,010 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(267,384)$11,912 
(1)A negative number in the tables above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.









                 
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is set forth below:
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$2,234,541 $1,740,300 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici1,307,741 1,036,218 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer1,538,245 1,490,840 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana276,859 268,031 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests$5,357,386 $4,535,389 
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling economic ownership of third parties in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures is set forth below:
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
DaVinci74.6 %69.1 %
Medici89.2 %87.2 %
Vermeer100.0 %100.0 %
Fontana68.4 %68.4 %
                 
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Revenues
Gross premiums written$528,779 $425,315 
Net premiums written$519,169 $399,189 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums(311,282)(233,158)
Net premiums earned207,887 166,031 
Net investment income43,898 8,968 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) (1,507)412 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments38,379 (117,651)
Total revenues288,657 57,760 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred9,691 57,859 
Acquisition expenses26,334 19,582 
Operational and corporate expenses26,803 15,066 
Interest expense1,858 1,858 
Total expenses64,686 94,365 
Income (loss) before taxes223,971 (36,605)
Income tax benefit (expense)(1,589)— 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to DaVinci common shareholders$222,382 $(36,605)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - current accident year
$46,999 $68,135 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - prior accident years
(37,308)(10,276)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - total
$9,691 $57,859 
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year
22.6 %41.0 %
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years
(17.9)%(6.2)%
Net claims and claim expense ratio - calendar year
4.7 %34.8 %
Underwriting expense ratio
25.5 %20.9 %
Combined ratio
30.2 %55.7 %
                 
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Investments
Total Investment Result
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Three months endedThree months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Fixed maturity investments trading
$155,500 $62,417 $121,893 $55,674 
Short term investments
32,950 1,136 12,456 642 
Equity investments3,399 2,754 3,399 2,754 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds38,831 17,360 6,029 2,686 
Other24,571 5,552 24,571 5,552 
Cash and cash equivalents
4,264 (41)4,012 (24)
259,515 89,178 172,360 67,284 
Investment expenses
(5,137)(5,487)(4,351)(4,608)
Net investment income$254,378 $83,691 $168,009 $62,676 
Net investment income return - annualized4.9 %1.5 %4.5 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(104,765)$(121,152)$(87,407)$(106,989)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading312,026 (464,177)259,095 (397,426)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives12,162 (40,288)14,479 (39,737)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(8,738)(20)(8,738)(20)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments39,151 (48,669)39,152 (48,720)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds24,126 (8,261)3,477 (1,282)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other5,489 9,550 5,489 9,550 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (673,017)225,547 (584,624)
Total investment result
$533,829 $(589,326)$393,556 $(521,948)
Average invested assets$22,714,948 $21,146,938 $14,970,187 $14,422,403 
Total investment return - annualized
10.0 %(10.2)%10.8 %(13.7)%
(1)Managed represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Retained represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Investments
Investments Composition
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Type of InvestmentFair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$7,331,398 $(22,800)$5,750,433 $(27,208)$7,180,129 $(186,451)$5,772,302 $(168,146)
Corporate (3)
4,474,372 (221,900)3,388,545 (209,502)4,390,568 (331,461)3,392,129 (300,245)
Other (4)
2,889,815 (127,588)2,346,051 (104,954)2,780,705 (169,237)2,339,897 (140,789)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,695,585 (372,288)11,485,029 (341,664)14,351,402 (687,149)11,504,328 (609,180)
Short term investments, at fair value5,177,095 (786)1,493,812 (257)4,669,272 (2,309)1,131,408 (817)
Equity investments, at fair value551,394 28,566 551,190 28,553 625,058 (10,590)624,870 (10,600)
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,388,579 (158,690)210,579 (45,581)1,241,468 (182,798)209,114 (51,841)
Fund investments1,144,544 125,059 1,144,544 125,059 1,086,706 111,423 1,086,706 111,423 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 — 100,000 — 100,000 — 
Direct private equity investments67,532 (30,732)67,532 (30,732)66,780 (31,484)66,780 (31,484)
Total other investments, at fair value2,700,655 (64,363)1,522,655 48,746 2,494,954 (102,859)1,462,600 28,098 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731 — 84,731 — 79,750 — 79,750 — 
Total investments$23,209,460 $(408,871)$15,137,417 $(264,622)$22,220,436 $(802,907)$14,802,956 $(592,499)

March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Weighted average yield to maturity of investments (5)
5.7 %5.4 %5.7 %5.6 %
Average duration of investments, in years (5)
2.4 3.1 2.5 3.2 
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (6)
$(7.78)$(13.93)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading portfolio.
(5)Excludes equity investments, at fair value, direct private equity investments, private equity funds and investments in other ventures, under equity method as these investments have no final maturity, yield to maturity or duration.
(6)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value. See "Comments on Regulation G" for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Investments
Managed Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
March 31, 2023Fair ValueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
Grade
Not Rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$7,331,398 $— $7,331,398 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
4,474,372 223,012 366,487 1,406,060 1,495,150 952,915 30,748 — 
Agencies481,850 31,726 450,124 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government364,048 145,306 213,794 3,796 — 1,152 — — 
Residential mortgage-backed786,680 60,339 554,688 4,736 8,254 89,318 69,345 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed215,655 164,042 34,783 895 8,891 3,486 3,558 — 
Asset-backed1,041,582 703,799 197,531 63,246 37,024 38,825 1,157 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,695,585 1,328,224 9,148,805 1,478,733 1,549,319 1,085,696 104,808  
Short term investments, at fair value5,177,095 4,895,073 192,464 85,503 3,124 931   
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds (4)
296,049 — — — 207,830 88,219 — — 
Other equity investments255,345   — — — — 255,345 
Total equity investments, at fair value551,394    207,830 88,219  255,345 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,388,579 — — — — 1,388,579 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds806,495 — — — — — — 806,495 
Private equity funds338,049 — — — — — — 338,049 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments67,532 — — — — — — 67,532 
Total other investments, at fair value2,700,655   100,000  1,388,579  1,212,076 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731       84,731 
Total investments$23,209,460 $6,223,297 $9,341,269 $1,664,236 $1,760,273 $2,563,425 $104,808 $1,552,152 
100.0 %26.8 %40.2 %7.2 %7.6 %11.0 %0.5 %6.7 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)The credit ratings included in this table are based on the credit rating of the underlying investment held in the exchange traded funds.
                 
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Investments
Retained Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
March 31, 2023Fair ValueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
Grade
Not Rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$5,750,433 $— $5,750,433 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
3,388,545 162,466 268,819 1,050,593 1,059,591 822,173 24,903 — 
Agencies353,369 26,973 326,396 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government308,004 128,001 175,055 3,796 — 1,152 — — 
Residential mortgage-backed561,275 42,986 346,636 4,736 8,254 89,318 69,345 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed142,247 97,398 28,019 895 8,891 3,486 3,558 — 
Asset-backed981,156 645,205 196,678 62,265 37,024 38,825 1,159 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value11,485,029 1,103,029 7,092,036 1,122,285 1,113,760 954,954 98,965  
Short term investments, at fair value1,493,812 1,299,048 112,252 78,849 3,124 539   
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds (4)
296,049 — — — 207,830 88,219 — — 
Other equity investments255,141   — — — — 255,141 
Total equity investments, at fair value551,190    207,830 88,219  255,141 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds210,579 — — — — 210,579 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds806,495 — — — — — — 806,495 
Private equity funds338,049 — — — — — — 338,049 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments67,532 — — — — — — 67,532 
Total other investments, at fair value1,522,655   100,000  210,579  1,212,076 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731       84,731 
Total investments$15,137,417 $2,402,077 $7,204,288 $1,301,134 $1,324,714 $1,254,291 $98,965 $1,551,948 
100.0 %15.9 %47.6 %8.6 %8.8 %8.3 %0.6 %10.2 %
(1)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)The credit ratings included in this table are based on the credit rating of the underlying investment held in the exchange traded funds.
                 
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Other Items
Earnings per Share
Three months ended
(common shares in thousands)March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Numerator:
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Amount allocated to participating common shareholders (1)
(8,854)(235)
Net income (loss) allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$555,208 $(394,648)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - weighted average common shares (2)
42,876 43,357 
Per common share equivalents of non-vested shares (2)
130 — 
Denominator for diluted income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - adjusted weighted average common shares and assumed conversions (2)
43,006 43,357 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$12.95 $(9.10)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
(1)Represents earnings and dividends attributable to holders of unvested shares issued pursuant to the Company’s stock compensation plans.
(2)In periods for which the Company has net loss allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders, the denominator used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic is also used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G
In addition to the GAAP financial measures set forth in this Financial Supplement, the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G. The Company has provided certain of these financial measures in previous investor communications and the Company’s management believes that such measures are important to investors and other interested persons, and that investors and such other persons benefit from having a consistent basis for comparison between quarters and for comparison with other companies within or outside the industry. These measures may not, however, be comparable to similarly titled measures used by companies within or outside of the insurance industry. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP measures in assessing the Company’s overall financial performance.
Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to RenaissanceRe Common Shareholders and Operating Return on Average Common Equity - Annualized
The Company uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as a measure to evaluate the underlying fundamentals of its operations and believes it to be a useful measure of its corporate performance. “Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as used herein differs from “net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, by the exclusion of (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds, (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses, (3) the income tax expense or benefit associated with these adjustments and (4) the portion of these adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests. The Company’s management believes that “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” is useful to investors because it more accurately measures and predicts the Company’s results of operations by removing the variability arising from these adjustments. The Company also uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” to calculate “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted” and “operating return on average common equity - annualized.” The following table is a reconciliation of: (1) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders”; (2) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted”; and (3) return on average common equity - annualized to “operating return on average common equity - annualized.”



                 
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Comments on Regulation G
Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$564,062 $(394,413)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(255,325)664,756 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)14,503 15,486 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
11,322 (41,874)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
25,446 (92,010)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$360,008 $151,945 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$12.91 $(9.10)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(5.94)15.33 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)0.34 0.36 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
0.26 (0.97)
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
0.59 (2.12)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$8.16 $3.50 
Return on average common equity - annualized46.6 %(28.1)%
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(21.1)%47.3 %
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)1.2 %1.1 %
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
0.9 %(3.0)%
Adjustment for net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
2.1 %(6.5)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized29.7 %10.8 %
(1)Represents the income tax (expense) benefit associated with the adjustments to net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The income tax impact is estimated by applying the statutory rates of applicable jurisdictions, after consideration of other relevant factors.
(2)Represents the portion of the adjustments above that are attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests, including the income tax impact of those adjustments.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G

Tangible Book Value Per Common Share and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share Plus Accumulated Dividends
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.” “Tangible book value per common share” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share. “Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share, plus accumulated dividends. The Company’s management believes “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” are useful to investors because they provide a more accurate measure of the realizable value of shareholder returns, excluding the impact of goodwill and intangible assets. The following table is a reconciliation of book value per common share to “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.”
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Book value per common share
$116.44 $104.65 
Adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles (1)
(5.78)(5.84)
Tangible book value per common share
110.66 98.81 
Adjustment for accumulated dividends
25.38 25.00 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends
$136.04 $123.81 
Year to date change in book value per common share11.3 %(20.8)%
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends
12.4 %(20.6)%
(1)At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles included $17.5 million and $17.8 million, respectively, of goodwill and other intangibles included in investments in other ventures, under equity method.

                 
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investment Result
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investment result.” “Retained total investment result" is defined as the consolidated total investment result less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investment result” differs from consolidated total investment result, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes “retained total investment result” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s investment result that impacts net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investment result to “retained total investment result.”
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading$155,500 $(33,607)$121,893 $62,417 $(6,743)$55,674 
Short term investments32,950 (20,494)12,456 1,136 (494)642 
Equity investments3,399 — 3,399 2,754 — 2,754 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds38,831 (32,802)6,029 17,360 (14,674)2,686 
Other24,571 — 24,571 5,552 — 5,552 
Cash and cash equivalents4,264 (252)4,012 (41)17 (24)
259,515 (87,155)172,360 89,178 (21,894)67,284 
Investment expenses(5,137)786 (4,351)(5,487)879 (4,608)
Net investment income$254,378 $(86,369)$168,009 $83,691 $(21,015)$62,676 
Net investment income return - annualized4.9 %(0.4)%4.5 %1.5 %0.2 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading$(104,765)$17,358 $(87,407)$(121,152)$14,163 $(106,989)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading312,026 (52,931)259,095 (464,177)66,751 (397,426)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives12,162 2,317 14,479 (40,288)551 (39,737)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments(8,738)— (8,738)(20)— (20)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments39,151 39,152 (48,669)(51)(48,720)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds24,126 (20,649)3,477 (8,261)6,979 (1,282)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other5,489 — 5,489 9,550 — 9,550 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments279,451 (53,904)225,547 (673,017)88,393 (584,624)
Total investment result$533,829 $(140,273)$393,556 $(589,326)$67,378 $(521,948)
Average invested assets$22,714,948 $(7,744,761)$14,970,187 $21,146,938 $(6,724,535)$14,422,403 
Total investment return - annualized10.0 %0.8 %10.8 %(10.2)%(3.5)%(13.7)%
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investments
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments.” “Retained total investments” is defined as the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investments” differs from consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s total investments that impacts the investment result included in net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investments to "retained total investments."
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$7,331,398 $(1,580,965)$5,750,433 $7,180,129 $(1,407,827)$5,772,302 
Corporate (4)
4,474,372 (1,085,827)3,388,545 4,390,568 (998,439)3,392,129 
Agencies481,850 (128,481)353,369 395,149 (81,312)313,837 
Non-U.S. government364,048 (56,044)308,004 383,838 (51,582)332,256 
Residential mortgage-backed786,680 (225,405)561,275 710,429 (192,368)518,061 
Commercial mortgage-backed215,655 (73,408)142,247 213,987 (64,006)149,981 
Asset-backed1,041,582 (60,426)981,156 1,077,302 (51,540)1,025,762 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,695,585 (3,210,556)11,485,029 14,351,402 (2,847,074)11,504,328 
Short term investments, at fair value5,177,095 (3,683,283)1,493,812 4,669,272 (3,537,864)1,131,408 
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds296,049 — 296,049 295,481 — 295,481 
Other equity investments255,345 (204)255,141 329,577 (188)329,389 
Total equity investments trading, at fair value551,394 (204)551,190 625,058 (188)624,870 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,388,579 (1,178,000)210,579 1,241,468 (1,032,354)209,114 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds806,495 — 806,495 771,383 — 771,383 
Private equity funds338,049 — 338,049 315,323 — 315,323 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 100,000 — 100,000 
Direct private equity investments67,532 — 67,532 66,780 — 66,780 
Total other investments, at fair value2,700,655 (1,178,000)1,522,655 2,494,954 (1,032,354)1,462,600 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method84,731 — 84,731 79,750 — 79,750 
Total investments $23,209,460 $(8,072,043)$15,137,417 $22,220,436 $(7,417,480)$14,802,956 
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investments, Unrealized Gain (Loss)
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss).” “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is defined as the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments is the difference between fair value and amortized cost or equivalent of the respective investments as at the balance sheet date. “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” differs from the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) of investments in the Company’s consolidated total investments that is available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of the total unrealized gain (loss) of investments, to “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)".
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Type of Investment
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Retained (3)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$(22,800)$(4,408)$(27,208)$(186,451)$18,305 $(168,146)
Corporate (4)
(221,900)12,398 (209,502)(331,461)31,216 (300,245)
Other (5)
(127,588)22,634 (104,954)(169,237)28,448 (140,789)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value(372,288)30,624 (341,664)(687,149)77,969 (609,180)
Short term investments, at fair value(786)529 (257)(2,309)1,492 (817)
Equity investments, at fair value28,566 (13)28,553 (10,590)(10)(10,600)
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds(158,690)113,109 (45,581)(182,798)130,957 (51,841)
Fund investments125,059 — 125,059 111,423 — 111,423 
Direct private equity investments(30,732)— (30,732)(31,484)— (31,484)
Total other investments, at fair value(64,363)113,109 48,746 (102,859)130,957 28,098 
Total investments$(408,871)$144,249 $(264,622)$(802,907)$210,408 $(592,499)
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (6)
$(7.78)$(13.93)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(5)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading portfolio.
(6)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, of $341.7 million and $609.2 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Book value per common share is calculated net of redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Accordingly, there is no corresponding managed metric for the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G

Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” “Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is defined as net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests as adjusted for the portion of the adjustments to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders in calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The Company’s management believes that “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is useful to investors because it provides additional information on the operations and financial results of the Company’s Managed Joint Ventures and how noncontrolling interests impact the Company’s results. The following table is a reconciliation of net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to "operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests."

Three months ended
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(267,384)$11,912 
Adjustment for the portion of net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests 32,747 (81,392)
Adjustment for the portion of net foreign exchange losses (gains) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(7,301)(10,619)
Adjustment for non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
25,446 (92,011)
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests$(292,830)$103,923 
(1)A negative number in the table above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)Represents the total portion of adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders when calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. These adjustments include (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds and (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses.
                 
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