FORM OF U.S. UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Published on June 19, 1997
EXHIBIT 1.1
STB DRAFT
6/16/97
2,400,000 Shares
RENAISSANCERE HOLDINGS LTD.
(a Bermuda company)
Common Shares
(Par Value $1.00 Per Share)
U.S. PURCHASE AGREEMENT
-----------------------
June __, 1997
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
ALEX. BROWN & SONS INCORPORATED
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
as U.S. Representatives of the
several U.S. Underwriters
c/o MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
Merrill Lynch World Headquarters
North Tower
World Financial Center
New York, New York 10281-1305
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda company (the "Company"), and
the shareholders of the Company named in Schedule C hereto (the "Selling
Shareholders") confirm their agreements with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated ("Merrill Lynch"), Alex. Brown & Sons
Incorporated ("Alex. Brown"), Lehman Brothers Inc. ("Lehman"), Salomon Brothers
Inc ("Salomon"), and each of the other underwriters named in Schedule A hereto
(collectively, the "U.S. Underwriters," which term shall also include any
underwriter substituted as herein after provided in Section 10 hereof), for whom
Merrill Lynch, Alex. Brown, Lehman and Salomon are acting as representatives (in
such capacity, the "U.S. Representatives"), with respect to the sale by the
Selling Shareholders, acting severally and not jointly, of an aggregate of
2,400,000 common shares, par value $1.00 per share (the "Common Shares"), of the
Company, including the Common Shares to be issued in the Conversion (as defined
in
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Section 3(k) hereof), and the purchase by the U.S. Underwriters, acting
severally and not jointly, of the respective numbers of Common Shares set forth
in Schedule A hereto (the "Initial U.S. Securities"), and with respect to the
grant by the Selling Shareholders indicated on Schedule C hereto, acting
severally and not jointly, to the U.S. Underwriters of the option described in
Section 2(b) to purchase all or any part of 360,000 additional Common Shares
(the "Option U.S. Securities") to cover over-allotments, if any. The Initial
U.S. Securities and the Option U.S. Securities to be purchased by the U.S.
Underwriters are, including the Common Shares to be issued in the Conversion (as
defined in Section 3(k) hereof), hereinafter called the "U.S. Securities."
The Company and the Selling Shareholders understand that the U.S.
Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the U.S. Securities as soon as
the U.S. Representatives deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed
and delivered.
It is understood and agreed by all parties that the Company and the
Selling Shareholders are concurrently entering into an agreement dated the date
hereof (the "International Purchase Agreement") providing for the sale by the
Selling Shareholders of 600,000 Common Shares (the "Initial International
Securities") through arrangements with certain managing underwriters outside the
United States and Canada (the "Managers") for whom Merrill Lynch International
("Merrill Lynch International"), Alex. Brown & Sons International, Lehman
Brothers International (Europe) and Salomon Brothers International Limited are
acting as lead managers (the "Lead Managers") and the grant by the Selling
Shareholders indicated on Schedule C thereto to the Managers of an option to
purchase all or any part of 90,000 additional Common Shares in the aggregate
(the "Option International Securities") to cover over-allotments, if any, of the
Initial International Securities. The Initial International Securities and the
Option International Securities, including the Common Shares to be issued in the
Conversion (as defined in Section 3(k) hereof), are hereinafter called the
"International Securities". The U.S. Securities and the International
Securities, collectively, are hereinafter called the "Securities".
The Company and the Selling Shareholders understand that the U.S.
Underwriters and the Managers (collectively, the "Underwriters") will
concurrently enter into an Intersyndicate Agreement of even date herewith (the
"Intersyndicate Agreement") providing for the coordination of certain
transactions among the Underwriters under the direction of Merrill Lynch.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-27775) covering the
registration of the Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act"), including the related preliminary prospectus or prospectuses.
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Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement and the International
Purchase Agreement (collectively, the "Purchase Agreements"), the Company will,
in connection with the offering of each of the U.S. Securities and the
International Securities, either (i) prepare and file a prospectus in accordance
with the provisions of Rule 430A ("Rule 430A") of the rules and regulations of
the Commission under the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Regulations") and paragraph (b)
of Rule 424 ("Rule 424(b)") of the 1933 Act Regulations or (ii) if the Company
has elected to rely upon Rule 434 ("Rule 434") of the 1933 Act Regulations,
prepare and file a term sheet (a "Term Sheet") in accordance with the provisions
of Rule 434 and Rule 424(b). The information included in any prospectus or in
any Term Sheet, as the case may be, that was omitted from such registration
statement at the time it became effective but that is deemed to be part of such
registration statement at the time it became effective (a) pursuant to paragraph
(b) of Rule 430A is referred to as "Rule 430A Information" or (b) pursuant to
paragraph (d) of Rule 434 is referred to as "Rule 434 Information." Each
prospectus used before such registration statement became effective, and any
prospectus that omitted, as applicable, the Rule 430A Information or the Rule
434 Information, that was used after such effectiveness and prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, is herein called a "preliminary
prospectus." Such registration statement, including the exhibits thereto,
schedules thereto, if any, at the time it became effective and including the
Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434 Information, as applicable, is herein
called the "Registration Statement." Any registration statement filed pursuant
to Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations is herein referred to as the "Rule
462(b) Registration Statement," and after such filing the term "Registration
Statement" shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The final
prospectus, in the form first furnished to the U.S. Underwriters for use in
connection with the offering of the U.S. Securities is herein called the "U.S.
Prospectus" and the final prospectus, in the form first furnished to the
Managers for use in connection with the International Securities, is herein
called the "International Prospectus", and the U.S. Prospectus and the
International Prospectus are hereinafter called, collectively, the
"Prospectuses," and each individually, a "Prospectus." If Rule 434 is relied
on, each of the terms "U.S. Prospectus" and "International Prospectus" shall
refer to the preliminary prospectus dated June 3, 1997, together with the
applicable Term Sheet and all references in this Agreement and the International
Purchase Agreement to the date of the U.S. Prospectus and International
Prospectus, respectively, shall mean the date of such Term Sheet. The U.S.
Prospectus is identical to the International Prospectus, except for the front
cover page, the "Underwriting" section and the back cover page.
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SECTION 1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
(a) The Company represents and warrants to each U.S. Underwriter as of
the date hereof, as of the Date of Delivery referred to in Section 2(b) and as
of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c), and agrees with each U.S.
Underwriter, as follows:
(i) The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under
the 1933 Act. Each of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and
no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to
the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and any
request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been
complied with.
At the respective times the Registration Statement, any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto
became effective and at the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) (and,
if any Option Securities are purchased, up to the Date of Delivery referred
to below), (A) the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto complied and will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and
the 1933 Act Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, (B) neither the Prospectuses nor any amendments or supplements
thereto contained or will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading and (C) if Rule 434 is used, the Company will
comply with the requirements of Rule 434; provided, however, that the
representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to
statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or Prospectuses
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Company in writing by any U.S. Underwriter through Merrill Lynch or by any
Manager through Merrill Lynch International, expressly for use in the
Registration Statement or Prospectuses.
Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectuses filed as part of
the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment
thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, complied when so
filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act Regulations. The
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Prospectuses delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities were identical to the electronically transmitted
copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the
extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(ii) The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto, and each preliminary
prospectus and the Prospectuses filed as part of the Registration Statement
as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant
to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, at the time they were or hereafter are
filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "1934 Act") and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (the "1934 Act Regulations"), and, when read together with the
other information in the Registration Statement, at the date of the
Registration Statement and at the Closing Time, do not and will not include
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(iii) Ernst & Young, the accountants who audited the financial
statements and related schedules as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and for
the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996 included in the
Registration Statement, are independent public accountants as required by
the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(iv) The consolidated financial statements included in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, and those financial statements
incorporated by reference therein, present fairly the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries, including
Renaissance Reinsurance Ltd. ("Renaissance Reinsurance"), Glencoe Insurance
Ltd. ("Glencoe Insurance") and, to the extent applicable, RenaissanceRe
Capital Trust ("Capital Trust"; together with Glencoe Insurance and
Renaissance Reinsurance, the "Subsidiaries"), as at the dates indicated and
the consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified;
except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, such financial
statements were prepared in conformity with United States generally
accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis; and the
related schedules included in the Registration Statement, or referred to
therein, present fairly the information required to be stated therein.
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(v) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has filed all
reports, information statements and other documents with the insurance
regulatory authorities of its jurisdiction of incorporation and domicile as
are required to be filed pursuant to the insurance statutes of such
jurisdictions, including the statutes relating to companies which control
insurance companies, and the rules, regulations and interpretations of the
insurance regulatory authorities thereunder (the "Applicable Insurance
Laws"), and has duly paid all taxes (including franchise taxes and similar
fees) it is required to have paid under the Applicable Insurance Laws,
except where the failure to file such statements or reports or pay such
taxes would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition,
earnings or business of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise (a "Material Adverse Effect"), and each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries maintains its books and records in accordance with the
Applicable Insurance Laws, except where the failure to so maintain its
books and records would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(vi) Since the respective dates as of which information is given
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, except as otherwise
stated therein, (A) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, (B) there
have been no transactions entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary,
other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material
with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise and (C) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock,
except to the extent described in the Prospectuses.
(vii) The Company has been duly formed and is validly existing
as a company in good standing under the laws of Bermuda with the power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in the Registration Statement and to enter into and
perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreements; and the Company is
duly qualified as a foreign company to transact business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required,
whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(viii) Renaissance Reinsurance, Glencoe Insurance and Capital
Trust are the only subsidiaries of the Company. Each of the Subsidiaries
has been duly formed and is validly existing as a company in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in the Registration Statement and is duly qualified
as a foreign company to
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transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to
so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each of Renaissance Reinsurance and Glencoe
Insurance has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and
nonassessable. All of the shares of Renaissance Reinsurance and a majority
of the shares of Glencoe Insurance are owned of record by the Company, in
each case free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance or claim.
(ix) The Company had as of March 31, 1997, a duly authorized and
outstanding capitalization as set forth in the Prospectuses under the
caption "Capitalization."
(x) The issued and outstanding Common Shares (including the
Securities) of the Company have been (or will be) duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; the Common Shares
conform (or will conform) to all statements relating thereto contained in
the Prospectuses; and the Securities are not (and will not be) subject to
preemptive or other similar rights, except such rights as have been duly
and irrevocably waived prior to the date hereof.
(xi) Neither the Memorandum of Association or Bye-laws of the
Company, nor any schedules thereto, limit the power of the Company to
convert the DVI Shares (as defined in Section 3(k)) and the DVII Shares (as
defined in Section 3(k)) into full voting Common Shares of the Company, and
no consents or other actions by or on behalf of the Company are required to
permit the Conversion (as defined in Section 3(k)) other than those actions
by the Company referred to in Section 3(k).
(xii) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation
of its respective Memorandum of Association, Bye-laws or other governing
documents or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture,
mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, deed of trust or other
agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party
or by which the Company or any Subsidiary is bound, or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject, other than
any such violation or default that would not have a Material Adverse
Effect; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the International Purchase Agreement, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein, therein and in the Registration Statement
have been duly authorized by all necessary action by or on behalf of the
Company and will not conflict with or
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constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or
imposition of any lien or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage,
loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is a party or by which it or either of them may be bound, or to
which any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is
subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of
the Memorandum of Association, Bye-laws or other governing documents of the
Company or any Subsidiary or any applicable law, administrative regulation
or administrative or court decree, other than any such conflict, breach or
violation that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice from any other party to
any material treaty, contract, agreement or arrangement that such other
party intends not to perform such treaty, contract, agreement or
arrangement, and the Company and the Subsidiaries have no knowledge that
any other parties to such treaties, contracts, agreements or arrangements
will be unable to perform such treaty, contract, agreement or arrangement,
except to the extent that the Company or any Subsidiary has made provision
which it deems adequate for potential uncollectible reinsurance.
(xiii) No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or
the Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened
that might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiv) There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any
court or governmental agency or body (including, without limitation, any
insurance regulatory agency or body), domestic or foreign, now pending, or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or affecting the
Company or any Subsidiary, which is required to be disclosed in the
Registration Statement (other than as disclosed therein), or which,
considered singly or in the aggregate, might have a Material Adverse
Effect, or which might prevent the consummation of this Agreement or the
International Purchase Agreement; all pending legal or governmental
proceedings to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which
any of their respective properties or assets is the subject which are not
described in the Registration Statement, including ordinary routine
litigation incidental to the business, considered in the aggregate, could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and there are
no contracts or documents of the Company or any Subsidiary which are
required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the 1933
Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations which have not been so filed.
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(xv) No filing with, or authorization, approval or consent of,
any court or governmental authority or agency (including, without
limitation, any insurance regulatory agency or body) is necessary in
connection with the offering or sale of the Securities hereunder or under
the International Purchase Agreement, except such as may be required under
the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act
Regulations, the Exchange Control Regulations promulgated pursuant to the
Exchange Control Act 1972 of Bermuda or state or foreign securities laws
which the Underwriters have the responsibility to obtain.
(xvi) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries possesses such
licenses, certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate
state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies (including, without
limitation, any such item from any insurance regulatory agency or body)
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except where the
failure to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not
have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly
or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling, or
finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the
Registration Statement, no insurance regulatory agency or body has issued
any order or decree impairing, restricting or prohibiting (A) payment of
dividends by the Company or by any Subsidiary to the Company, or (B) the
continuation of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary in all
material respects as presently conducted.
(xvii) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good title
to all properties owned by it, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects except (i) as do not materially interfere with the
use made and proposed to be made of such properties, (ii) as referred to in
the Registration Statement (including the notes to the consolidated
financial statements of the Company included therein, and including any
documents incorporated by reference therein) or (iii) as could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xviii) There are no holders of securities (debt or equity) of
the Company or the Subsidiaries, or holders of rights, options or warrants
to obtain securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries, who have the right
to request the Company to register securities held by them under the 1933
Act (or, subject to certain conditions, their respective transferees),
except as set forth in the Registration Statement.
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(xix) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to, or that might be reasonably expected
to, cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the
Common Shares.
(xx) The Securities have been approved for listing on The New
York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE").
(xxi) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is an "investment
company" or, as of the date of this Agreement, a company "controlled" by an
"investment company", which is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act").
(xxii) This Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement
have been duly executed and delivered by the Company.
(b) Each of the Selling Shareholders, severally and not jointly,
represents and warrants to each U.S. Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of
the Date of Delivery referred to in Section 2(b) and as of the Closing Time
referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and agrees with each U.S. Underwriter, as
follows:
(i) The execution, delivery and performance by such Selling
Shareholder of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement, and
the consummation by such Selling Shareholder of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly authorized by all necessary
action by such Selling Shareholder and will not conflict with or constitute
a breach by such Selling Shareholder of, or default by such Selling
Shareholder under, (x) any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement,
note, lease or other instrument to which such Selling Shareholder is a
party or by or to which such Selling Shareholder or any of its assets may
be bound or subject and which is material to the transactions contemplated
herein or therein or (y) any charter, by-law or other governing document or
any law, regulation, decree, judgment or order to which such Selling
Shareholder is a party or by or to which such Selling Shareholder or any of
its assets may be bound or subject.
(ii) Such Selling Shareholder has and will have at Closing Time
referred to in Section 2(c) hereof good and valid title to the Securities
to be sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder and under the
International Purchase Agreement, free and clear of any pledge, lien,
security interest, encumbrance, claim or equity interest, other than
pursuant to the Purchase Agreements; such Selling Shareholder has full
right, power and authority to sell, transfer and deliver the Securities to
be sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder and thereunder; and upon
delivery of the Securities to be sold by such Selling
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Shareholder hereunder and thereunder and payment of the purchase price
therefor as herein and therein contemplated, each of the U.S. Underwriters
and the Managers will receive good and marketable title to its ratable
share of the Securities purchased by it from such Selling Shareholder, free
and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or
equity interest, other than such that may attach to such Securities as a
result of any contract, agreement, note, bond, judgment or any other
restriction, instrument or obligation to which the several Underwriters may
be a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may
be bound.
(iii) No authorization, approval or consent is necessary in
connection with the execution and delivery by such Selling Shareholder of
this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement and the offering,
sale and delivery of the Securities to be sold by such Selling Shareholder
hereunder and thereunder, except such as have been obtained and are in full
force and effect and other than the issuance of the order of the Commission
declaring the Registration Statement effective and such authorizations,
approvals or consents which may be necessary under state or foreign
securities laws or the by-laws and rules of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), which the Underwriters have the
responsibility to obtain; and such Selling Shareholder has the full right,
power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the International
Purchase Agreement, and to sell, transfer and deliver the Securities to be
sold by such Selling Shareholder hereunder and thereunder.
(iv) This Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement have
been duly executed and delivered by such Selling Shareholder.
(v) During a period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectuses,
such Selling Shareholder will not, without the prior written consent of
Merrill Lynch, directly or indirectly, sell, offer to sell, contract to
sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of, any Common
Shares or any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Common Shares, other than to the Underwriters pursuant to the Purchase
Agreements.
(vi) To the extent that any statements or omissions made in the
Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectuses, the Prospectuses
(including the documents incorporated by reference therein) or any
amendment or supplement thereto are made in reliance upon and in conformity
with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Selling
Shareholder expressly for use therein, the Registration Statement and such
preliminary prospectuses do not, and the Prospectuses and any amendments
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or supplements thereto will not, as of the applicable effective date or as
of the applicable filing date, as the case may be, contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(vii) Such Selling Shareholder has not taken, and will not
take, directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has
constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(c) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or by or on
behalf of any Selling Shareholder and delivered, pursuant to this Agreement or
the International Purchase Agreement or in connection with the payment of the
purchase price and delivery of the certificates for the Initial Securities or
the Option Securities, to the U.S. Representatives, the Lead Managers, the U.S.
Underwriters or the Managers, or counsel for any of the foregoing, shall be
deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or by such Selling
Shareholder, as the case may be, to each Representative, Lead Manager, U.S.
Underwriter and Manager as to the matters covered thereby.
SECTION 2. SALE AND DELIVERY TO UNDERWRITERS; CLOSING.
(a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations and
warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth, each of the Selling Shareholders, severally and not jointly, agrees to
sell to each U.S. Underwriter, severally and not jointly, the number of Initial
U.S. Securities set forth in Schedule C opposite the name of such Selling
Shareholder, and each U.S. Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to
purchase in the aggregate from each of the Selling Shareholders, at the price
per share set forth in Schedule B, the number of Initial U.S. Securities set
forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such U.S. Underwriter, plus any
additional number of Initial U.S. Securities which such U.S. Underwriter may
become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 hereof.
(b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, each of the Selling Shareholders indicated on
Schedule C hereto hereby grants an option to the U.S. Underwriters, severally
and not jointly, to purchase up to the additional number of Common Shares set
forth in Schedule C at the price per share set forth in Schedule B. The option
hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date
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hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the
purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the
offering and distribution of the Initial U.S. Securities upon notice by the U.S.
Representatives to the Selling Shareholders setting forth the number of Option
U.S. Securities as to which the several U.S. Underwriters are then exercising
the option and the U.S. time and date of payment and delivery for such Option
U.S. Securities. Any such time and date of delivery (a "Date of Delivery")
shall be determined by the U.S. Representatives, but shall not be earlier than
two nor later than seven full business days after the exercise of said option in
writing, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time. If the option is exercised
as to all or any portion of the Option U.S. Securities, each of the U.S.
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of
the total number of Option U.S. Securities then being purchased which the number
of Initial U.S. Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such
U.S. Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial U.S. Securities, subject
in each case to such adjustments as the U.S. Representatives in their discretion
shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares. If the
option is exercised as to less than all of the Option U.S. Securities, the
Selling Shareholders will sell additional Common Shares to the U.S. Underwriters
pro rata on the basis of the number of Common Shares set forth in Schedule C.
(c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of
certificates for, the Initial U.S. Securities shall be made in immediately
available funds at the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher, 153 East 53rd
Street, New York, New York 10022, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon
by the U.S. Representatives, the Company and the Selling Shareholders, at 9:00
A.M. on the third (fourth, if the pricing occurs after 4:30 P.M. on any given
day) business day after the date of pricing (unless postponed in accordance with
the provisions of Section 10 or 11), or such other time not later than ten
business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the U.S.
Representatives and the Selling Shareholders (such time and date of payment and
delivery being herein called "Closing Time").
In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option U.S.
Securities are purchased by the U.S. Underwriters, payment of the purchase price
for, and delivery of certificates for, such Option U.S. Securities shall be made
at the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher, 153 East 53rd Street, New York, New
York 10022, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the U.S.
Representatives, the Company and the Selling Shareholders, on each Date of
Delivery as specified in the notice from the U.S. Representatives to such
Selling Shareholders. All payments shall be made to each of the Selling
Shareholders in immediately available funds payable to the order of such Selling
Shareholder against delivery to the U.S. Representatives for the respective
accounts of the U.S. Underwriters of certificates for the U.S. Securities to be
purchased by them. It is understood that each
14
U.S. Underwriter has authorized the U.S. Representatives, for its account, to
accept delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the
Initial U.S. Securities and the Option U.S. Securities, if any, which it has
agreed to purchase. Merrill Lynch, individually and not as a U.S.
Representative of the U.S. Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to)
make payment of the purchase price for the Initial U.S. Securities or the Option
U.S. Securities, if any, to be purchased by any U.S. Underwriter whose payment
has not been received by the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as
the case may be, but such payment shall not relieve such U.S. Underwriter from
its obligations hereunder.
(d) Denominations; Registration. Certificates for the Initial U.S.
Securities and the Option U.S. Securities, if any, shall be in such
denominations and registered in such names as the U.S. Representatives may
request in writing at least two full business days before the Closing Time or
the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be. The certificates for the
Initial U.S. Securities and the Option U.S. Securities, if any, will be made
available for examination and packaging by the U.S. Representatives in the City
of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. on the business day prior to the Closing
Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be.
SECTION 3. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.
The Company covenants with each U.S. Underwriter as follows:
(a) The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the
requirements of Rule 430A or Rule 434, as applicable, and will notify the
U.S. Representatives immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i)
when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement shall
become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectuses or any amended
Prospectus shall have been filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from
the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to
the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the
Prospectuses or for additional information, and (iv) of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of
any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of
the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the
initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes. The
Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424(b)
and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly
whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was
received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it
will promptly file such prospectus. The
15
Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any
stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof
at the earliest possible moment.
(b) The Company will give the U.S. Representatives notice of its
intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement
(including any filing under Rule 462(b)), any Term Sheet or any amendment,
supplement or revision to either the prospectus included in the
Registration Statement at the time it became effective or to the
Prospectuses whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise,
will furnish the U.S. Representatives with copies of any such documents a
reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case
may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the U.S.
Representatives or counsel for the U.S. Underwriters shall reasonably
object.
(c) The Company has furnished or will deliver to the U.S.
Representatives and counsel to the U.S. Underwriters, without charge,
signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each
amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by
reference therein) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of
experts, and will also deliver to the U.S. Representatives a conformed copy
of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment
thereto (without exhibits) for each of the U.S. Underwriters. The copies
of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the
U.S. Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted
copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the
extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d) The Company has delivered to each U.S. Underwriter, without
charge, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus as such U.S.
Underwriter reasonably requested, and the Company hereby consents to the
use of such copies for purposes permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company
will furnish to each U.S. Underwriter, without charge, during the period
when the U.S. Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or
the 1934 Act, such number of copies of the U.S. Prospectus (as amended or
supplemented) as such U.S. Underwriter may reasonably request. The U.S.
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the U.S.
Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies
thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent
permitted by Regulation S-T.
(e) The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to permit
the completion of the
16
distribution of the Securities as contemplated in this Agreement, the
International Purchase Agreement and in the Prospectuses. If at any time
when a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection
with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall
exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for
the U.S. Underwriters or the Company, to amend the Registration Statement
or amend or supplement the Prospectuses in order that the Prospectuses will
not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is
delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of
such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration statement or amend
or supplement any Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of
the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare
and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b), such amendment or
supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to
make the Registration Statement or the Prospectuses comply with such
requirements, and the Company will furnish to the U.S. Underwriters such
number of copies of such amendment or supplement as the U.S. Underwriters
may reasonably request.
(f) The Company will endeavor, in cooperation with the U.S.
Underwriters, to qualify the U.S. Securities for offering and sale under
the applicable securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions of
the United States as the U.S. Representatives may designate and to maintain
such qualifications in effect for a period of not less than one year from
the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which
it is not so qualified or to file a general consent to service of process
in any jurisdiction or to amend its Memorandum of Association or Bye-laws.
In each jurisdiction in which the U.S. Securities have been so qualified,
the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the
laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a
period of not less than one year from the effective date of the
Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.
(g) The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act
as are necessary in order to make generally available to its security
holders as soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of,
and to provide the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section
11(a) of the 1933 Act.
17
(h) The Company, during the period when the U.S. Prospectus is
required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, will file all
documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act
within the time periods required by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act
Regulations.
(i) During a period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectuses, the
Company will not, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch,
directly or indirectly, sell, offer to sell, contract to sell, grant any
option for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of any Common Shares or any
security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Shares
(except for Common Shares or options or rights to acquire Common Shares
issued pursuant to reservations, agreements, stock option plans or the
exercise of convertible securities, in each case as referred to in the
Prospectuses (including the documents incorporated by reference therein))
other than offers to sell and sales to the Underwriters pursuant to the
Purchase Agreements.
(j) The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause each
director and officer of the Company to deliver to the Underwriters his
written agreement, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B,
that he will not, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, for a
period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectuses, directly or
indirectly, offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale
of, or otherwise dispose of any Common Shares (or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares) (other
than to the Company pursuant to the stock option plans of the Company).
(k) At the Closing Time, the Company will effect the conversion (the
"Conversion") of the Diluted Voting Class I Common Shares (the "DVI
Shares") and the Diluted Voting Class II Common Shares (the "DVII Shares")
of the Company being sold by certain of the Selling Shareholders pursuant
hereto into full voting Common Shares of the Company on a one-for-one basis
and hereby acknowledges that the notice required pursuant to Section 4 of
Schedule A to Amended and Restated Bye-laws of the Company has been given.
SECTION 4. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.
The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of the
obligations of the Company and the Selling Shareholders under this Agreement (or
reimburse the Selling Shareholders to the extent any such expenses are paid by
the Selling Shareholders), including (i) the printing and filing of, and
delivery to the U.S. Underwriters of copies of, the Registration Statement
(including financial statements of the Company and exhibits), as originally
filed and as amended, (ii)
18
the printing and distribution of this Agreement, any agreement among U.S.
Underwriters and such other documents as may be required in connection with the
offering, purchase, sale and delivery of U.S. Securities, (iii) the preparation,
issuance and delivery of the certificates for the U.S. Securities to the U.S.
Underwriters, including capital duties, stamp duties and stock transfer taxes,
if any, payable upon the sale of the U.S. Securities to the U.S. Underwriters,
(iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and accountants and
each of the Selling Shareholders' respective counsel, (v) the qualification of
the U.S. Securities under securities laws in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3(f), including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel for the U.S. Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with
the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey, (vi) the printing and delivery to the
U.S. Underwriters of copies of the preliminary prospectus, any Term Sheets and
the Prospectuses and any amendments or supplements thereto, (vii) the printing
and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Survey, (viii) the
filing fee of the NASD and (ix) the fees and expenses incurred in connection
with the listing of the Securities on the NYSE, if any.
If this Agreement is terminated by the U.S. Representatives in
accordance with the provisions of Section 5, Section 9(a)(i) or Section 11, the
Company shall reimburse the U.S. Underwriters for all of their reasonable out-
of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel
for the U.S. Underwriters.
The foregoing provisions of this Section shall not affect any
agreement which the Company and the Selling Shareholders may make for the
allocation or sharing of such expenses and costs.
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS OF U.S. UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS.
The obligations of the several U.S. Underwriters hereunder are subject
to the accuracy in all material respects of the representations and warranties
of the Company and the Selling Shareholders, to the performance by the Company
and the Selling Shareholders of their obligations hereunder, to the Conversion
having been effected and to the following further conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, shall have become effective not later than 5:30 P.M. on the date
hereof, and at Closing Time no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act or
proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any
request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have
been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the U.S.
19
Underwriters. A prospectus containing the Rule 430A Information shall have
been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) (or a post-
effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and
declared effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A). If
the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 434, a Term Sheet shall have been
filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b).
(b) At Closing Time the U.S. Representatives shall have received:
(1) The opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Willkie Farr &
Gallagher, counsel for the Company, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to counsel for the U.S. Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) The authorized capital of the Company conforms in
all material respects as to legal matters to the description
thereof contained or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectuses with respect to the description of the Company's
capital stock.
(ii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the issuance of the Securities is not subject to
preemptive or other similar rights under the Memorandum of
Association or Bye-laws of the Company or pursuant to any
agreement or instrument required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectuses (or any amendment or
supplement thereto) or to be filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement or included in any document incorporated
by reference therein, whether or not described or filed as
required, as the case may be.
(iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, there are no persons with registration or other
similar rights to have any securities registered pursuant to the
Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company
under the 1933 Act other than holders who have waived such rights
or will not have such rights for the 90-day period after the date
of the Prospectuses and have waived their rights with respect to
the inclusion of their securities in the Registration Statement.
(iv) The Registration Statement, including any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, was declared effective under the
1933 Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
20
Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act or
proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission;
and any required filing of the Prospectuses pursuant to Rule
424(b) under the 1933 Act has been made in accordance with Rule
424(b) under the 1933 Act.
(v) The Registration Statement, including any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, the Rule 430A Information and the
Rule 434 Information, as applicable, and the Prospectuses, as of
their respective effective or issue dates (other than the
financial statements and notes thereto and the related schedules
included therein and other statistical and financial data and
information, as to which we express no opinion), complied as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933
Act and the 1933 Act Regulations. The documents incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, including any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement (other than the consolidated
financial statements of the Company and notes thereto and the
related schedules included therein and other statistical and
financial information included therein or omitted therefrom, as
for which we express no opinion, and except to the extent that
any statement therein is modified or superseded in the
Registration Statement), as of the dates they were filed with the
Commission, comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(vi) The Common Shares conform to the description
thereof contained or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectuses, and the form of certificate used to evidence the
Common Shares complies with all applicable U.S. statutory
requirements.
(vii) Such counsel confirms that the statements
under the caption "Certain Tax Considerations - Taxation of the
Company, Renaissance Reinsurance and Glencoe - United States" and
"Certain Tax Considerations - Taxation of Shareholders - United
States Taxation of U.S. and Non-U.S. Shareholders" in the
Prospectuses address all material U.S. Federal income tax
considerations affecting the Company and holders of Common Shares
(other than those tax considerations that depend on circumstances
specific for such holders) and the statements of law contained
therein are accurate in all material respects and such discussion
reflects the opinion
21
of such counsel with respect to the matters of law referred to
therein.
(viii) The descriptions in the Prospectuses of U.S.
insurance statutes and regulations set forth under the caption
"Business--Regulation" are accurate in all material respects and
fairly summarize in all material respects the information
required to be shown and such counsel does not know of any U.S.
insurance statutes or regulations required to be described in the
Prospectuses that are not described as required.
(ix) No authorization, approval, consent or order of
any U.S. court or governmental authority or agency is required in
connection with the offering or sale of the Securities to the
Underwriters hereunder and under the International Purchase
Agreement, except such as have been obtained and made under the
1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act
Regulations and such as may be required under state or foreign
securities laws (as to which counsel need express no opinion).
(x) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, (i) there are no contracts, indentures, mortgages,
loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to
be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or to
be filed as exhibits thereto other than those described, referred
to or incorporated by reference (including the exhibits to any
such documents so incorporated by reference) therein and (ii) the
descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct in all
material respects.
(xi) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, there are no U.S. legal or governmental proceedings
pending or threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary which
are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, other
than those disclosed or incorporated by reference (including the
exhibits to any such documents so incorporated by reference)
therein, and all pending U.S. legal or governmental proceedings
to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or to which any
of their properties is subject which are not described in the
Registration Statement, including ordinary routine litigation
incidental to the business of the Company or any Subsidiary, as
applicable, when considered in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
22
(xii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein
and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and
thereunder, do not and will not at the Closing Time conflict with
or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the
creation or imposition of any lien or encumbrance upon any
property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to
any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or
other instrument required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectuses (or any amendment or supplement
thereto) or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement whether or not described or filed as required, as the
case may be, to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or
by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject,
nor will such action result in any violation of (A) the
provisions of any applicable U.S. law, (B) any U.S.
administrative regulation or (C) any U.S. administrative or court
decree, known to them.
(xiii) The information incorporated by reference in the
Prospectuses describing any legal proceedings involving the
Company or the Subsidiaries, to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law, summaries of legal matters, documents or
proceedings, or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by them and
is correct in all material respects.
(xiv) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is required to
be registered as an "investment company" under the Investment
Company Act.
In rendering their opinions as aforesaid, Willkie Farr & Gallagher may
rely, as to factual matters, on written certificates of officers of the
Company and, as to matters of Bermuda law, on the opinion of Conyers, Dill
& Pearman, dated as of the Closing Time; provided that (1) you are notified
in advance of Willkie Farr & Gallagher's intention to rely on the opinion
of Conyers, Dill & Pearman, (2) such reliance is expressly authorized by
such opinion so relied upon and such opinion is delivered to the U.S.
Representatives and is reasonably satisfactory to them and their counsel,
and (3) Willkie Farr & Gallagher shall state in their opinion that they
believe that they and the U.S. Representatives are justified in relying on
such opinion of Conyers, Dill & Pearman.
23
(2) The opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Conyers, Dill &
Pearman, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for
the U.S. Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has been
duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing as
a company under the laws of Bermuda.
(ii) The Company has all corporate power and authority
necessary to own, lease and operate its properties, to conduct
its business as described in the Prospectuses and to enter into
and perform its obligations under this Purchase Agreement and the
International Purchase Agreement.
(iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge,
Renaissance Reinsurance is licensed as a Class 4 general insurer
in Bermuda under the Insurance Act 1978 of Bermuda.
(iv) All of the issued and outstanding common shares of
each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable. All of the common shares of
Renaissance Reinsurance and a majority of the common shares of
Glencoe Insurance are owned of record by the Company.
(v) All of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable, and none of the outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Company was issued in violation of the preemptive
rights of any shareholder of the Company contained in the
Company's Memorandum of Association or Bye-laws or any agreement
among the Company's shareholders.
(vi) Neither the Memorandum of Association or Bye-laws
of the Company, nor any schedules thereto, limit the power of the
Company to convert the DVI Shares and the DVII Shares to full
voting Common Shares of the Company, and no consents or other
actions by or on behalf of the Company are required to permit the
Conversion.
(vii) This Agreement and the International Purchase
Agreement have each been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company.
24
(viii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, each Subsidiary is duly licensed or authorized to
carry on its insurance and reinsurance business in Bermuda
pursuant to the Insurance Act 1978 of Bermuda (as amended) in
accordance with their respective registrations; to the best
knowledge of such counsel, all such licenses and authorizations
are in full force and effect and no proceedings are pending or
threatened seeking the revocation or limitation thereof, except
in any such cases where the failure by any Subsidiary to be so
licensed or authorized would not (either individually or in the
aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ix) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein
and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and
thereunder, do not and will not result in any violation of (A)
the provisions of the Memorandum of Association or Bye-laws of
the Company or (B) any applicable Bermuda law.
(x) The statements in the Prospectuses (including the
documents incorporated by reference therein) under the captions
"Business--Regulation--Bermuda" and "Certain Bermuda Law
Considerations," to the extent that such statements constitute
matters of law, summaries of legal matters, documents or
proceedings, or legal conclusions, have been reviewed by such
counsel and are correct in all material respects.
(xi) The descriptions set forth or incorporated by
reference in the Prospectuses of Bermuda insurance statutes and
regulations are accurate in all material respects and fairly
summarize in all material respects the information required to be
shown and such counsel does not know of any Bermuda insurance
statutes or regulations required to be described in the
Prospectus that are not described as required.
(3) The opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Willkie Farr &
Gallagher, counsel for Warburg, Pincus Investors, L.P. ("Warburg"), in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the U.S.
Underwriters, to the effect that:
25
(i) Warburg has the partnership power and authority
necessary to execute and deliver this Agreement and the
International Purchase Agreement and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder.
(ii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by Warburg,
the consummation by Warburg of the transactions contemplated
herein and therein and the compliance by Warburg with its
obligations hereunder and thereunder do not and will not conflict
with or constitute a breach of, or default under, any contract,
indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument to which Warburg is bound and which is material to the
transactions contemplated herein or therein, nor will such action
result in any violation of (A) the partnership agreement or other
governing documents of Warburg, (B) the provisions of any
applicable U.S. federal or New York State law, (C) any U.S.
federal or New York State administrative regulation or (D) any
U.S. federal or New York State administrative or court decree,
known to them.
(iii) Each of this Agreement and the International Purchase
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on
behalf of Warburg.
(iv) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any
U.S. federal or New York State court or governmental authority or
agency is required in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by
Warburg and the offering, sale and delivery of the Securities to
be sold by Warburg hereunder and thereunder, except such as have
been obtained and made under the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act
Regulations, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and such as
may be required under state or foreign securities laws or the by-
laws or rules of the NASD (as to all of which counsel need
express no opinion).
(v) Upon the purchase by the Underwriters of the Securities
to be sold by Warburg in accordance with the terms and conditions
of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement, good
and valid title to such Securities, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances or other adverse claims, will be transferred to each
of the Underwriters,
26
assuming that the Underwriters purchase such Securities in good
faith and without notice of any adverse claim within the meaning
of the New York Uniform Commercial Code.
In rendering their opinions as aforesaid, Willkie Farr & Gallagher may
rely, as to factual matters, on written certificates of officers of Warburg
respecting ownership of, and any liens, encumbrances, equities or adverse
claims on, the Securities sold by Warburg; provided that (1) copies of such
certificates are provided in advance to the U.S Representatives and (2)
Willkie Farr & Gallagher shall state in their opinion that they believe
that they and the U.S. Representatives are justified in relying on such
certificates.
(4) The opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Dewey
Ballantine, counsel for GE Investment Private Placement Partners I-
Insurance, Limited Partnership ("GE Investment") and PT Investments,
Inc. ("PT Investments"), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to counsel for the U.S. Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) Each of GE Investment and PT Investments has the
partnership or corporate, as the case may be, power and authority
necessary to execute and deliver this Agreement and the
International Purchase Agreement and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder.
(ii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by each of GE
Investment and PT Investments, the consummation by each of GE
Investment and PT Investments of the transactions contemplated
herein and therein and the compliance by each of GE Investment
and PT Investments with their respective obligations hereunder
and thereunder do not and will not conflict with or constitute a
breach of, or default under, any contract, indenture, mortgage,
loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which GE
Investment or PT Investments is bound and which is material to
the transactions contemplated herein or therein, nor will such
action result in any violation of (A) the partnership agreement,
charter or by-laws or other governing documents of GE Investment
or PT Investments, (B) the provisions of any applicable U.S.
federal or New York State law, (C) any U.S. federal or New York
State administrative regulation or (D) any U.S.
27
federal or New York State administrative or court decree, known
to them.
(iii) Each of this Agreement and the International Purchase
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on
behalf of each of GE Investment and PT Investments.
(iv) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any
U.S. federal or New York State court or governmental authority or
agency is required in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by GE
Investment or PT Investments and the offering, sale and delivery
of the Securities to be sold by GE Investment or PT Investments
hereunder and thereunder, except such as have been obtained and
made under the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act,
the 1934 Act Regulations and such as may be required under state
or foreign securities laws or the by-laws or rules of the NASD
(as to all of which counsel need express no opinion).
(v) Upon the purchase by the Underwriters of the Securities
to be sold by GE Investment and PT Investments in accordance with
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the International
Purchase Agreement, good and valid title to such Securities, free
and clear of all liens, encumbrances or other adverse claims,
will be transferred to each of the Underwriters, assuming that
the Underwriters purchase such Securities in good faith and
without notice of any adverse claim within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code.
In rendering their opinions as aforesaid, Dewey Ballantine may rely,
as to factual matters, on written certificates of officers of each of GE
Investment and PT Investments respecting ownership of, and any liens,
encumbrances, equities or adverse claims on, the Securities sold by GE
Investment or PT Investments, as the case may be; provided that (1) copies
of such certificates are provided in advance to the U.S Representatives and
(2) Dewey Ballantine shall state in their opinion that they believe that
they and the U.S. Representatives are justified in relying on such
certificates.
(5) The opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of J. Kendall
Huber, Esq., counsel for United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company
("USF&G"), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel
for the U.S. Underwriters, to the effect that:
28
(i) USF&G has the corporate power and authority necessary to
execute and deliver this Agreement and the International Purchase
Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and
thereunder.
(ii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and
information, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by USF&G, the
consummation by USF&G of the transactions contemplated herein and
therein and the compliance by USF&G with its obligations
hereunder and thereunder do not and will not conflict with or
constitute a breach of, or default under, any contract,
indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument to which USF&G is bound and which is material to the
transactions contemplated herein or therein, nor will such action
result in any violation of (A) the charter and by-laws of USF&G,
(B) the provisions of any applicable U.S. federal or Maryland
law, (C) any U.S. federal or Maryland administrative regulation
or (D) any U.S. federal or Maryland administrative or court
decree, known to them.
(iii) Each of this Agreement and the International Purchase
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on
behalf of USF&G.
(iv) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any
U.S. federal or Maryland court or governmental authority or
agency is required in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement by
USF&G and the offering, sale and delivery of the Securities to be
sold by USF&G hereunder and thereunder, except such as have been
obtained and made under the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations,
the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and such as may be
required under state or foreign securities laws or the by-laws or
rules of NASD (as to all of which counsel need express no
opinion).
(v) Upon the purchase by the Underwriters of the Securities
to be sold by USF&G in accordance with the terms and conditions
of this Agreement and the International Purchase Agreement, good
and valid title to such Securities, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances or other adverse claims, will be transferred to each
of the Underwriters, assuming that the Underwriters purchase such
Securities in good faith and without notice of any
29
adverse claim within the meaning of the Maryland Uniform
Commercial Code.
In rendering his opinions as aforesaid, J. Kendall Huber, Esq. may
rely, as to factual matters, on written certificates of officers of USF&G
respecting ownership of, and any liens, encumbrances, equities or adverse
claims on, the Securities sold by USF&G ; provided that (1) copies of such
certificates are provided in advance to the U.S Representatives and (2) J.
Kendall Huber, Esq. shall state in his opinion that he believes that he and
the U.S. Representatives are justified in relying on such certificates.
(6) The opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett, counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, the
issuance of the Securities is not subject to preemptive or other
similar rights.
(ii) The Registration Statement was declared effective
under the 1933 Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge,
no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings
therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any
required filing of the Prospectuses pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the 1933 Act has been made in accordance with Rule 424(b) under
the 1933 Act.
(iii) The Registration Statement, as of its
effective date, and the Prospectuses, as of the date of such
Prospectuses, complied as to form in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1933 Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder and that the documents
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement complied
as to form when filed in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder, except that in each
case we express no opinion with respect to the financial
statements or other financial or statistical data contained or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectuses or the documents incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement.
(iv) The Common Shares conform in all material respects
as to legal matters to the
30
description thereof contained or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectuses.
In rendering those opinions above, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett may rely, as
to factual matters, on written certificates of officers of the Company and, as
to matters governed by the laws of Bermuda, on the opinion of Conyers, Dill &
Pearman.
(7) Willkie Farr & Gallagher and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett shall
each additionally state, in their respective opinions, that although
such counsel has not undertaken to determine independently and,
therefore, does not assume any responsibility, explicitly or
implicitly, for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the
statements contained in the Registration Statement or in the
Prospectuses (or in the documents incorporated by reference therein)
and takes no responsibility therefor, such counsel has participated in
discussions and meetings with officers and other representatives of
the Company and discussions with the auditors for the Company in
connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement and the
Prospectuses. Each such counsel shall state that nothing has come to
such counsel's attention that has caused such counsel to believe that
(i) the Registration Statement, including the Rule 430A Information
and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, at the time it became
effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein not misleading, or (ii) the
Prospectuses, as of the date of such Prospectuses and at Closing Time,
as the case may be, contained any untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, it being understood that in each case such
counsel need not express any belief with respect to the financial
statements and notes thereto and the related schedules and other
statistical and financial data and information contained in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectuses (or the documents
incorporated by reference therein).
(c) At the Closing Time there shall not have been, since the date
hereof or since the respective dates as of which information is given in
the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, any material adverse
change in the financial condition, earnings, business or prospects of the
Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not
arising in the ordinary course of business, and the U.S. Representatives
shall have received a certificate of the President or a Senior Vice
President of
31
the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has
been no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and
warranties of the Company in Section 1(a) are true and correct with the
same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time,
(iii) the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to Closing
Time, (iv) no default exists in the due performance or observance of any
material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any
contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument which is reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
and (v) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been
initiated or threatened by the Commission.
(d) At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the U.S.
Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young a letter dated such
date, in form and substance satisfactory to the U.S. Representatives,
together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the
other U.S. Underwriters, containing statements and information of the type
ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial information
contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectuses.
(e) At Closing Time, the U.S. Representatives shall have received from
Ernst & Young a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that they
reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection
(d) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be a
date not more than three days prior to Closing Time.
(f) At Closing Time, the Securities shall have been approved for
listing on the NYSE.
(g) At Closing Time, you shall have received from the Company, each
Selling Shareholder and the officers and directors of the Company, a
letter, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, pursuant to which each
such person shall agree not to, for a period of 90 days after the date of
the Prospectuses, without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch (which
consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of Merrill Lynch), offer,
sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise
dispose of any Common Shares or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for such Common Shares.
(h) At Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, if any, counsel for
the U.S. Underwriters shall have been
32
furnished with such documents and opinions as they may reasonably require
for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the sale of the Securities as
herein contemplated and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the
accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of
any of the conditions, herein contained. All proceedings taken by the
Company and the Selling Shareholders in connection with the sale of the
Securities as herein contemplated shall be reasonably satisfactory in form
and substance to the U.S. Representatives and counsel for the U.S.
Underwriters.
(i) At Closing Time, the U.S. Representatives shall have received a
certificate of a general partner or executive officer of each Selling
Shareholder on behalf of such Selling Shareholder, dated as of Closing
Time, to the effect that (i) the representations and warranties of such
Selling Shareholder contained in Section 1(b) are true and correct with the
same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time
and (ii) such Selling Shareholder has complied with all agreements and
satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or
prior to Closing Time.
(j) In the event the U.S. Underwriters exercise their option provided
in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option U.S.
Securities, the representations and warranties of the Company and the
Selling Shareholders contained herein and the statements in any
certificates furnished by the Company and the Selling Shareholders
hereunder shall be true and correct in all material respects as of each
Delivery Date, and the U.S. Underwriters shall have received:
(1) A certificate, dated such Delivery Date, of the President or
a Senior Vice President of the Company on behalf of the Company
confirming that the certificate delivered at Closing Time pursuant to
Section 5(c) hereof remains true as of such Delivery Date.
(2) A certificate, dated such Delivery Date, of a general partner
or executive officer of each Selling Shareholder on behalf of such
Selling Shareholder confirming that the certificate delivered on
behalf of such Selling Shareholder at the Closing Time pursuant to
Section 5(i) hereof remains true and correct as of such Delivery Date.
(3) The opinions of each of Willkie Farr & Gallagher, counsel for
the Company and Warburg, Dewey Ballantine, counsel for GE Investment
and PT Investments, and J. Kendall Huber, Esq., counsel for USF&G, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
33
counsel for the U.S. Underwriters, dated such Delivery Date, relating
to the Option U.S. Securities and otherwise to the same effect as the
opinions required by subsections 5(b)(1), 5(b)(3), 5(b)(4) and/or
5(b)(5), as applicable, and the statement of Willkie Farr & Gallagher
required by subsection 5(b)(7) hereof, revised to reflect the sale of
Option U.S. Securities.
(4) The opinions of Conyers, Dill & Pearman, counsel for the
Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for
the U.S. Underwriters, dated such Delivery Date, relating to the
Option U.S. Securities and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion
required by subsection 5(b)(2), revised to reflect the sale of Option
U.S. Securities.
(5) The opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the
U.S. Underwriters, dated such Delivery Date, to the same effect as the
opinions required by subsection 5(b)(6) and the statement required by
subsection 5(b)(7) hereof, revised to reflect the sale of Option U.S.
Securities.
(6) A letter from Ernst & Young in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the U.S. Underwriters, dated such Delivery Date,
substantially the same in form and substance as the letter furnished
to the U.S. Underwriters pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, except that
the "specified date" in the letter furnished pursuant to this Section
shall be a date not more than three days prior to such Delivery Date.
If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated
by the U.S. Representatives by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to
Closing Time, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party except as provided in Section 4 and except that Sections 6 and 7
shall survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 6. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) The Company and each Selling Shareholder, severally and not
jointly, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each U.S. Underwriter and each
person, if any, who controls any U.S. Underwriter within the meaning of Section
15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act, and each officer and director
of each U.S. Underwriter and of any such controlling person to the extent and in
the manner set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) below:
34
(i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430A Information
and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or the omission or alleged
omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectuses (or any
amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission
therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading;
(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid
in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any
governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim
whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such
alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that such settlement is
effected with the written consent of the Company or, if applicable, any
indemnifying Selling Shareholder; and
(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred
(including, subject to Section 6(c) hereof, the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by Merrill Lynch), reasonably incurred in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any
investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced
or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement
or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the
extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above, and such
expenses shall be reimbursed as such expenses are incurred upon requests
from the U.S. Underwriters from time to time;
provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any
U.S. Underwriter through Merrill Lynch expressly for use in the Registration
Statement (or any amendment thereto) including the Rule 430A Information and the
Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectuses (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided, further, that
each Selling Shareholder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each U.S.
Underwriter as provided above, but in each case only to the extent that the
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was
made in reliance upon and in
35
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Selling
Shareholder expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment
thereto) or any preliminary prospectuses or the Prospectuses (or any amendment
or supplement thereto); provided, further, that the liability of any Selling
Shareholder for indemnification under this Section 6(a) shall be limited to an
amount equal to the net proceeds (after deducting the Underwriters' discount)
received by such Selling Shareholder from the sale of U.S. Securities pursuant
to this Agreement; and provided, further, the foregoing indemnity with respect
to any untrue statement contained in or omission from a preliminary prospectus
shall not inure to the benefit of any U.S. Underwriter (or any person
controlling such U.S. Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any such loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense purchased any of the U.S. Securities if a
copy of the U.S. Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company
shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto in compliance with
Section 3(b) of this Agreement) was not sent or given by or on behalf of such
U.S. Underwriter to such person, if such is required by law, at or prior to the
written confirmation of the sale of such U.S. Securities to such person and if
the U.S. Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect
giving rise to such loss, claim, damage or liability.
(b) Each U.S. Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the
Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and each
Selling Shareholder, the officers and directors of each Selling Shareholder and
each person, if any, who controls any Selling Shareholder within the meaning of
Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all
loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained
in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect to
untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made
in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule
430A Information and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectuses (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by such U.S. Underwriter through Merrill Lynch, or by any Manager
through Merrill Lynch International, expressly for use in the Registration
Statement (or any amendment thereto), such preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectuses (or any amendment or supplement thereto).
(c) Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably
practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in
respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an
indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability
hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and
in any event shall not relieve it from
36
any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity
agreement. In the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a) above,
counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by Merrill Lynch, and, in
the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b) above, counsel to the
indemnified parties shall be selected by the Company or the indemnified Selling
Shareholder, as appropriate. An indemnifying party may participate at its own
expense in the defense of any such action; provided, however, that counsel to
the indemnifying party shall not (except with the consent of the indemnified
party) also be counsel to the indemnified party. In no event shall any
indemnifying party be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in
addition to any local counsel) separate from its own counsel for all indemnified
parties not having actual or potential differing interests with it or among any
other indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but
similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same
general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or
consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any
investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or
threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or
contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether
or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless
such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of
each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation,
investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to
or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any
indemnified party.
SECTION 7. CONTRIBUTION. If the indemnification provided for in
Section 6 hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold
harmless an indemnified party in respect of losses, claims, damages or expenses
referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the
aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the
Selling Shareholders on the one hand and the U.S. Underwriters on the other hand
from the offering of the U.S. Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if
the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and
the Selling Shareholders on the one hand and of the U.S. Underwriters on the
other hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such
losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations.
37
The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling
Shareholders on the one hand and the U.S. Underwriters on the other hand in
connection with the offering of the U.S. Securities pursuant to this Agreement
shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net
proceeds from the offering of the U.S. Securities pursuant to this Agreement
(before deducting expenses) received by the Selling Shareholders and the total
underwriting discount received by the U.S. Underwriters, in each case as set
forth on the cover of the Prospectuses, or, if Rule 434 is used, the
corresponding location on the Term Sheet bear to the aggregate initial public
offering price of the U.S. Securities as set forth on such cover.
The relative fault of the Company and the Selling Shareholders on the
one hand and the U.S. Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by
reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
relates to information supplied by the Company and the Selling Shareholders on
the one hand or by the U.S. Underwriters on the other hand and the parties'
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission.
The Company, the Selling Shareholders and the U.S. Underwriters agree
that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section
7 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the U.S. Underwriters were
treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation
which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in
this Section 7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages
and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this
Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred by such indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending
against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental
agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no U.S. Underwriter
shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the
total price at which the U.S. Securities underwritten by it and distributed to
the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which
such U.S. Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such
untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning
of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
38
For purposes of this Section 7, (a) each person, if any, who controls
a U.S. Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section
20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such U.S.
Underwriter, and each director and each officer of the Company who signed the
Registration Statement, (b) each person, if any, who controls the Company within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall
have the same rights to contribution as the Company and (c) each officer and
director of each Selling Shareholder, and each person who controls such Selling
Shareholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of
the 1934 Act, shall have the same rights to contribution as such Selling
Shareholder. The U.S. Underwriters' respective obligations to contribute
pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the number of Initial
U.S. Securities set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule A hereto
and not joint.
The provisions of this Section shall not affect any contribution
agreement among the Company and the Selling Shareholders, as among them.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Selling
Shareholder shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount
equal to the net proceeds (after deducting the Underwriters' discount) received
by such Selling Shareholder from the sale of U.S. Securities pursuant to this
Agreement.
SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS
TO SURVIVE DELIVERY.
All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this
Agreement, or contained in certificates of officers of the Company or of the
Selling Shareholders submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in
full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
any U.S. Underwriter or controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company or
the Selling Shareholders, and shall survive delivery of the U.S. Securities to
the U.S. Underwriters.
SECTION 9. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT.
(a) The U.S. Representatives may terminate this Agreement, by notice
to the Company and the Selling Shareholders, at any time at or prior to Closing
Time (i) if there has been, since the date of this Agreement or since the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement,
any material adverse change in the financial condition, earnings, business or
prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise,
whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) if there has
occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United
States or in the international financial markets, or any outbreak
39
of hostilities or escalation of existing hostilities or other calamity or
crisis, in each case the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment
of the U.S. Representatives, impracticable to market the Securities or to
enforce contracts for the sale of the Securities or (iii) if trading in any of
the securities of the Company have been suspended or limited by the Commission,
or if trading generally on either the NYSE or the NASDAQ National Market system
has been suspended, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or
maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by either of such
exchanges or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority, or
(iv) if a banking moratorium has been declared by federal or New York
authorities or (v) if there has occurred any change or development involving a
prospective change in national or international political, financial or economic
condition, which in the reasonable opinion of the U.S. Representatives, is
likely to have a material adverse effect on the market for the Securities.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 9, such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as
provided in Sections 4, 6 and 7 and, to the extent relevant to the survival of
Sections 6 and 7, Section 1.
(c) This Agreement may also terminate pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2, with the effect stated in such Section.
SECTION 10. DEFAULT BY ONE OR MORE OF THE
UNDERWRITERS.
If one or more of the U.S. Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time or
a Date of Delivery to purchase the Initial U.S. Securities which it or they are
obligated to purchase under this Agreement (the "Defaulted Securities"), the
U.S. Representatives shall have the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make
arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting U.S. Underwriters, or any
other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Defaulted
Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set
forth. If, however, the U.S. Representatives shall not have completed such
arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:
(a) if the number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the
number of U.S. Securities to be purchased on such date, each of the
nondefaulting U.S. Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not
jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that their
respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting
obligations of all non-defaulting U.S. Underwriters; or
40
(b) if the number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the number of
U.S. Securities to be purchased on such date, this Agreement shall
terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting U.S.
Underwriter.
No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any defaulting
U.S. Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.
In the event of any such default which does not result in a
termination of this Agreement, the U.S. Representatives, the Selling
Shareholders or the Company shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or a
Date of Delivery for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any
required changes in the Registration Statement or Prospectuses or in any other
documents or arrangements.
SECTION 11. DEFAULT BY ONE OR MORE OF THE SELLING
SHAREHOLDERS.
If one or more of the Selling Shareholders shall fail at Closing Time
to sell and deliver the number of Initial U.S. Securities or Option U.S.
Securities which such Selling Shareholder or Selling Shareholders are obligated
to sell hereunder (the "Selling Shareholder Defaulting Securities"), the non-
defaulting Selling Shareholders shall have the right within 24 hours thereafter
to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Selling Shareholders
to sell all, but not less than all, of the Selling Shareholder Defaulting
Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set
forth; if the non-defaulting Selling Shareholders have not completed such
arrangements within such 24-hour period, then the U.S. Underwriters may, at
their option, by notice from the U.S. Representatives to the non-defaulting
Selling Shareholders, either (a) terminate this Agreement without any liability
on the part of any non-defaulting party if the sum of the Selling Shareholder
Defaulting Securities under this Agreement and the Selling Shareholder
Defaulting Securities as defined in the International Purchase Agreement exceeds
100,000 shares or (b) elect to purchase the Initial U.S. Securities which the
non-defaulting Selling Shareholders have agreed to sell hereunder. If more than
one of the non-defaulting Selling Shareholders want to sell, in the aggregate, a
number of additional Common Shares in excess of the number of Selling
Shareholder Defaulting Securities, each of such non-defaulting Selling
Shareholders shall sell such additional Common Shares pro rata on the basis of
the number of Common Shares being sold by them as listed on Schedule C.
In the event of a default by any Selling Shareholder as referred to in
this Section, each of the U.S. Representatives and the non-defaulting Selling
Shareholders shall have the right to postpone the Closing Time for a period not
exceeding seven days
41
in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or
Prospectuses or in any other documents or arrangements.
No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any Selling
Shareholder so defaulting from liability, if any, in respect of such default.
SECTION 12. NOTICES.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard
form of telecommunication. Notices to the U.S. Underwriters shall be directed
to the U.S. Representatives in care of Merrill Lynch at Merrill Lynch World
Headquarters, North Tower, World Financial Center, New York, New York 10281-
1305, attention of David Webb, Managing Director, telecopy number (212) 449-9021
and in care of Alex. Brown at 135 E. Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland
21202, attention of Steven Goode, telecopy number (410) 783-3024 and in care of
Lehman Brothers Inc., 3 World Financial Center, 16th Floor, New York, New York
10285-1100, attention of Robert Lusardi, Managing Director, telecopy number
(212) 526-4986 and in care of Salomon Brothers Inc, Equity Capital Markets,
Seven World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, attention of Dominick
Lepore, telecopy number (212) 783-2197, with a copy to Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, attention of Peter J.
Gordon, Esq., telecopy number (212) 455-2502; notices to the Company shall be
directed to it at Sofia House, 48 Church Street, P.O. Box HM 1826, Hamilton HM
HX, Bermuda, attention of James N. Stanard, telecopy number (441) 292-9453, with
a copy to Willkie Farr & Gallagher, 153 East 53rd Street, New York, New York
10022, attention of John S. D'Alimonte, Esq., telecopy number (212) 821-8111;
notices to Warburg shall be directed to it at 466 Lexington Avenue, New York,
New York 10017, attention of Howard Newman, Managing Director, telecopy number
(212) 878-9351, with a copy to Willkie Farr & Gallagher, 153 East 53rd Street,
New York, New York 10022, attention of John S. D'Alimonte, Esq., telecopy number
(212) 821-8111; notices to GE Investment and to PT Investments shall be directed
to each of them at 3003 Summer Street, Stamford, Connecticut 06904, attention of
Michael M. Pastore, Esq., Vice President and Associate General Counsel, telecopy
number (203) 326-4177, with a copy to Dewey Ballantine, 1301 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10019, attention of Frederick W. Kanner, Esq.,
telecopy number (212) 259-6333; notices to USF&G shall be directed to it at 100
Light Street TW 35, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, attention of Dan L. Hale,
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, telecopy number (410) 547-
3047, with a copy to J. Kendall Huber, Esq., Legal Department, telecopy number
(410) 234-2056.
42
SECTION 13. PARTIES.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
U.S. Underwriters, the Company, the Selling Shareholders and their respective
successors. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall
be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the U.S.
Underwriters, the Company, the Selling Shareholders and their respective
successors, and the controlling persons, officers and directors referred to in
Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any
provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions
hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the U.S.
Underwriters, the Company, the Selling Shareholders and their respective
successors, and such controlling persons, officers and directors and their heirs
and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or
corporation. No purchaser of U.S. Securities from any U.S. Underwriter shall be
deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.
SECTION 14. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES
OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. Specified times of day refer to New York City time. As
used herein, the term "business day" means any day on which the NYSE and
commercial banks in London are regularly open for business.
SECTION 15. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.
With respect to any suit, action or proceeding against it arising out
of or relating to this Agreement, each of the Company and the Selling
Shareholders irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts
of the State of New York and the United States District Courts in each case
located in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York. In addition,
each such party irrevocably waives any objection which it may now or hereafter
have to the laying of venue of such suit, action or proceeding brought in any
such court and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action or
proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
For purposes of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any of
the foregoing courts, each of the Company and the Selling Shareholders agrees to
maintain an agent for service of process in the Borough of Manhattan, City and
State of New York, at all times while any Securities shall be outstanding, and
for that purpose each of the Company and the Selling Shareholders hereby
irrevocably designates CT Corporation System, whose office
43
address at the date hereof is 1633 Broadway, 30th Floor, New York, New York,
10019, to receive for and on its behalf service of process in New York. In the
event that any such agent for service of process resigns or ceases to serve as
the agent of any such party hereunder, each of the Company and the Selling
Shareholders agrees to give notice as provided in Section 12 herein of the name
and address of any new agent for service of process with respect to it appointed
hereunder.
If, despite the foregoing, in any such suit, action or proceeding
brought in any of the aforesaid courts, there is for any reason no such agent
for service of process of the Company available to be served, then to the extent
that service of process by mail shall then be permitted by applicable law, the
Company further irrevocably consents to the service of process on it in any such
suit, action or proceeding in any such court by the mailing thereof by
registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to it at its address given in or
pursuant to Section 12 hereof.
Nothing herein contained shall preclude any party from effecting
service of process in any lawful manner or from bringing any suit, action or
proceeding in respect of this Agreement in any other state, country or place.
SECTION 16. COUNTERPARTS.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, when a
counterpart has been executed by each party hereto, all such counterparts taken
together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
44
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon
this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement
among the U.S. Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Shareholders in
accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
RENAISSANCERE HOLDINGS LTD.
By:
---------------------------------------
Title:
WARBURG, PINCUS INVESTORS, L.P.
By: WARBURG, PINCUS & CO.,
INC, General Partner
By:
--------------------------------
Title:
GE INVESTMENT PRIVATE PLACEMENT PARTNERS
I-INSURANCE, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: GE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
INCORPORATED, General Partner
By:
--------------------------------
Title:
PT INVESTMENTS, INC.
By:
--------------------------------------
Title:
UNITED STATES FIDELITY AND GUARANTY COMPANY
By:
--------------------------------------
Title:
45
Confirmed and Accepted,
as of the date first above written:
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
ALEX. BROWN & SONS INCORPORATED
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
By: MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED
By:
----------------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
For itself and the other U.S. Representatives
and on behalf of the other U.S. Underwriters
named in Schedule A hereto.
Schedule A
Number of
Initial
Underwriters U.S. Securities
------------ ---------------
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated.........................
Alex. Brown & Sons Incorporated........
Lehman Brothers Inc....................
Salomon Brothers Inc...................
Total.................................. 2,400,000
=========
Schedule B
2,400,000 Shares
RENAISSANCERE HOLDINGS LTD.
Common Shares
(Par Value $1.00 Per Share)
1. The initial public offering price per share for the U.S. Securities,
determined as provided in said Section 2, shall be $[ ]
2. The purchase price per share for the U.S. Securities to be paid by the
several U.S. Underwriters shall be $[ ], being an amount equal to the initial
public offering price set forth above less $[ ] per share; provided that the
purchase price per share for any Option U.S. Securities purchased upon the
exercise of the over-allotment option described in Section 2(b) shall be reduced
by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the
Company and payable after the Closing Time on the Initial U.S. Securities but
not payable after the delivery to the Initial Purchasers of the Option U.S.
Securities on the Option U.S. Securities.
Schedule C
Lock-up Agreement
Exhibit A
June ___, 1997
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
ALEX. BROWN & SONS INCORPORATED
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
as U.S. Representatives of the several
U.S. Underwriters to be named in the
within-named Purchase Agreement
c/o Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch World Headquarters
North Tower
World Financial Center
New York, New York 10281-1305
MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL
ALEX. BROWN & SONS INTERNATIONAL
LEHMAN BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL (EUROPE)
SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
as Lead Managers of the
several Managers to be named in the within-named
Purchase Agreement
c/o Merrill Lynch International
Ropemaker Place
25 Ropemaker Street
London EC27 9LY
England
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned understands that Merrill Lynch & Co. of Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Alex. Brown & Sons Incorporated, Lehman
Brothers Inc. and Salomon Brothers Inc (collectively, the "U.S.
Representatives") propose to enter into a Purchase Agreement (the "U.S.
Purchase Agreement") with RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda company (the
"Issuer"), and the selling shareholders named therein providing for the public
offering of shares (the "U.S. Securities") of the Issuer's common shares, par
value $1.00 per share (the "Common Shares").
The undersigned also understands that Merrill Lynch International,
Alex. Brown & Sons International, Lehman Brothers International (Europe) and
Salomon Brothers International Limited (collectively, the "Lead Managers")
propose to enter into a Purchase Agreement (the "International Purchase
Agreement," and, collectively with the U.S. Purchase
Agreement, the "Purchase Agreements") with the Issuer, and the selling
shareholders named therein providing for the public offering of shares (the
"International Securities") of the Issuer's Common Shares. The U.S.
Securities and the International Securities, collectively, are hereinafter
called the "Securities".
In recognition of the benefit that such offerings will confer upon the
value of the Common Shares, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
undersigned agrees with each underwriter named in the Purchase Agreements
that, during a period of 90 days from and including the date of the
Prospectuses (as defined in the Purchase Agreements) the undersigned will not,
without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch, directly or indirectly,
offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise
dispose of or transfer, any Common Shares.
Very truly yours,
____________________________
Name: